Page 969 - Advanced Organic Chemistry Part A - Structure and Mechanisms, 5th ed (2007) - Carey _ Sundberg
P. 969

d. It has been found that compounds 4-C and 4-D are opened at −25 C to allylic  953
                 anions in the presence of strong bases such as lithium t-butylamide. In contrast,
                                                                                           PROBLEMS
                 4-E, opens only slowly at 25 C.

                                                              CN
                                     CN         CN       H      H
                                       Ph
                                Ph          Ph    Ph
                                    4-C        4-D          4-E

               e. When the 1,6-methano-1,3,5,7,9-pentaene structure is modified by fusion of
                 two benzene rings as shown in 4-Fa, a valence isomer 4-Fb is the dominant
                 structure.








                                   4-Fa                     4-Fb

           10.5. Suggest a mechanism by which each transformation could occur. More than one
                step may be involved.
               a.

                           H
                                           H
                                 150°C            further
                                                  heating
                           H               H

               b.

                                                       H  H
                                    1)    LDA, THF  Ph      Ph
                      PhCH N  CHPh
                           2
                                    2) E -PhCH    CHPh  Ph   Ph
                                                      H  N  H
                                                        H

               c.
                      HO     CH 3         CH 3   CH
                                   100°C           3
                                   CDCl 3   H    CH O

               d.
                                375°C
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