Page 1045 - Advanced Organic Chemistry Part B - Reactions & Synthesis
P. 1045

Scheme 11.4. Friedel-Crafts Acylation Reactions                    1021

                   A.  Intermolecular reactions                                             SECTION 11.1
                                               Br
                    1 a  Br                                                            Electrophilic Aromatic
                                                                                              Substitution
                           +  (CH CO) O  AlCl 3
                                    2
                                3
                                                      69–79%
                                            O  CCH 3
                    2 b
                                              CH  O
                        CH 3                    3
                                  O
                                                  CCH 3
                             +  CH CCl  AlCl 3
                                 3
                                                        50–55%
                        CH(CH )               CH(CH )
                             3 2
                                                   3 2
                    3 c                       O
                              O
                                              CCH        H
                                  AlCl 3           CHCO 2
                           +   O
                                                       80–85%
                              O
                         O                       O
                    4 d
                       NHCCH 3                 NHCCH 3
                                 O
                                        AlCl 3
                              +  ClCCH 2 Cl
                                                       80–85%
                                            O  CCH 2 Cl
                    5 e
                                                      ) NCH CH O
                        OCH CH N(CH )             (CH 3 2  2  2        Ph
                            2
                               2
                                   3 2
                                    PhCHC H    (CF CO) O
                                         2 5
                                                  3
                                                     2
                                +    CO H      85% H PO 4                C H
                                                                          2 5
                                                    3
                                        2
                                                                      O
                                                                           96%
                   6 f             O
                                        Bi(O SCF ) ,          O
                                               3 3
                                           3
                      F        +  PhCCl   10 mol %  F
                                                              Ph
                                                                 86%
                   B.  Intramolecular friedel–crafts acylations
                   7 g       (CH ) CO H
                                    2
                                2 3
                                      PPA             75–86%
                                                  O
                    8 h          O
                                ) CCl
                             (CH 2 3   AlCl 3
                                                    O  74–91%
                    9 i           O               O
                              +  O     AlCl 3
                                                       91–96%
                                                                       (Continued)
   1040   1041   1042   1043   1044   1045   1046   1047   1048   1049   1050