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Understanding Masonry
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                                                                   UNDERSTANDING MASONRY















                 FIELDSTONE RUBBLE         QUARRIED RUBBLE            ROUGHLY SQUARED RUBBLE














                                               ASHLAR CUT STONE










                         MOSAIC FLAGSTONE                        GEOMETRIC FLAGSTONE
                                                                                   FIGURE 4-16
            Rubble stone, ashlar, and flagstone.




            at a fabricating plant, but the hardness also lends itself to producing
            highly polished surfaces. As an exterior facing material, granite is used
            primarily on high-end commercial projects. In custom homes, pol-
            ished granite countertops provide an elegant but durable kitchen work
            surface. For outdoor garden and landscape applications, small chunks
            of quarried or fieldstone granite rubble are somewhat less expensive.
               Limestone is relatively durable, easily worked, and widely avail-
            able in many parts of the country. It’s an attractive stone sometimes
            characterized by embedded shells and fossilized animals and



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