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Understanding Masonry
            124  CHAPTER FOUR





                                                           Grout Proportions by Volume
                                        Parts by   Parts by        Aggregate measured in
                                       volume of  volume of        damp, loose a condition
                                       portland   hydrated
                                Type    cement      lime         Fine             Coarse
                                                       1      1
                                Fine       1       0 to  ⁄10  2 ⁄4 to 3 times      —
                                                             the sum of the
                                                             volumes of the
                                                             cement and
                                                             lime
                                                       1      1
                               Coarse      1       0 to  ⁄10  2 ⁄4 to 3 times   1 to 2 times the sum
                                                             the sum of the   of the volumes of the
                                                             volumes of the   cement and lime
                                                             cement and
                                                             lime

                              FIGURE 4-25
                             Fine and coarse masonry grout mixes. (from ASTM C476, Grout for Reinforced and Non-
                             reinforced Masonry, American Society for Testing and Materials, West Conshohocken, PA).



                                                                                 Minimum
                                                           Minimum Width       Dimensions for
                                                            of Grout Space     Grouting Cores
                                             Grout Pour    Between Wythes,     of Hollow Units,
                               Grout Type    Height, Ft.       Inches         Inches   Inches
                                                                 3                 1
                                  Fine           1                ⁄4              1 ⁄2   2
                                                 5                2                2    3
                                                                  1                1
                                                 12              2 ⁄2             2 ⁄2   3
                                                 24               3                3   3
                                                                  1                1
                                 Coarse          1               1 ⁄2             1 ⁄2   3
                                                                                   1
                                                 5                2               2 ⁄2   3
                                                                  1
                                                 12              2 ⁄2              3   3
                                                24                3                3   4
                              FIGURE 4-26

                             Grout space requirements for fine and coarse grout. (from ACI 530/ASCE 5/TMS 402
                             Building Code Requirements for Masonry Structures, American Concrete Institute, Amer-
                             ican Society of Civil Engineers, The Masonry Society).



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