Page 216 - Masonry and Concrete
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Footings, Foundation Walls, Basements, and Slabs
                                                                                            215
                                          FOOTINGS, FOUNDATION WALLS, BASEMENTS, AND SLABS


            joint reinforcement also controls shrinkage cracking in concrete
            masonry walls and can be used when codes do not require the wall to
            be structurally reinforced. Controlling shrinkage cracking in basement
            walls is important in maintaining the integrity of waterproofing mate-
            rials applied to the wall and preventing water penetration through the
            cracks.

            6.3.5 Basement Slabs
            Basement floor slabs are usually supported on a gravel drainage bed
            with the edges resting on the perimeter footing (Figure 6-27). The
            CABO One and Two Family Dwelling Code requires only that the min-
                                     1
            imum slab thickness be 3-  2 in. and the concrete strength a minimum
            of 2,500 psi. The Code does not include any requirements for reinforc-




                                            3 /4" OR 1"
                                            PLYWOOD FORM


                                                                        2 4
                                                                      BRACES



                                                                       DOUBLE
                                                                        2 4
                                                                       WALES
              WEDGE











                    STEM

                                                    1 /4" SNAP TIE

                                                                  FIGURE 6-24
            Snap ties for concrete forms.  (from Portland Cement Association, The Homeowner’s
            Guide to Building with Concrete, Brick and Stone, PCA, Skokie, Illinois).



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