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Masonry Veneer

                                                                                             267
                                                                            MASONRY VENEER


             appropriate size placed at the bottom of
             the joint will maintain the correct joint
             width and unit spacing (Figure 7-20).
                         3
             Place a full   8-in. mortar joint along the
             top of the arch and cut adjacent units to fit
             against the curve.


             7.4    Drainage Cavity


             Most codes require a minimum 1-in. space
             between a masonry veneer and its backing
             and permit the space to be solidly grouted
             as the veneer is laid, or left open to form a
             drainage cavity. Anchored masonry veneers
             are usually designed with an open drainage
             cavity. Moisture will always penetrate a
             masonry veneer, even with good design,
             good detailing, and good workmanship. A
             certain amount of moisture penetration is
             expected in most climates. The greater the
             exposure to wind-driven rain, the more
                                                                                    FIGURE 7-17
             moisture will penetrate the wall. Drainage
             cavities increase the level of performance  Provide temporary support during arch construction.
                                                        (from Beall, Christine, Masonry Design and Detailing,
             and the longevity of the wall system by    4th edition, McGraw-Hill, New York).
             removing moisture from the wall rapidly.
             This allows natural wetting and drying to
             occur without damage to the masonry or to
             the backing wall.                                                      3 /4" PLYWOOD
                                                                                    EACH SIDE
                Wood stud walls behind a masonry
             veneer must be covered with either a
             water-repellent gypsum sheathing, a mois-
             ture-resistant insulating sheathing, or a
             plywood or OSB sheathing covered with         2 4s
             moisture-resistant asphalt felt or poly-
             olefin house wrap. Gypsum sheathing with
             a moisture-resistant facing is typically
             used over metal stud construction with                                 FIGURE 7-18
             additional protection against corrosion    Centering for arch construction.



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