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Masonry Garden Walls

             328   CHAPTER NINE









































                               FIGURE 9-17
                              Single-wythe CMU wall.



                              two wythes of 4-in. block (Figure 9-18). Concrete block walls need wire
                              joint reinforcement to help minimize shrinkage cracking. The two
                              wythes of a double-wythe wall can also be tied together by the joint rein-
                              forcement. For best performance, joint reinforcement should be installed
                              in every second or third bed joint throughout the height of the wall,
                              beginning with the second course. Like metal ties, joint reinforcement
                              must be completely embedded in the mortar to develop its full strength.
                              If it is laid on dry units and mortar is simply spread on top, the joint rein-
                              forcement will not be properly bonded and cannot provide adequate
                              restraint. Where joint reinforcement must be overlapped to splice two
                              sections, lay the wires side by side in the joint and overlap them about 16
                              in. The width of the joint reinforcement should be about 1 in. less than



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