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Masonry Garden Walls

                                                                                             329
                                                                     MASONRY GARDEN WALLS




                                         MORTARED COLLAR JOINT










                                    TWO WYTHES OF
                                    4 8 16 SPLIT-
                                    FACED BLOCK





















                              JOINT REINFORCEMENT
                              TIES WYTHES TOGETHER
                                                                   FIGURE 9-18
             Double-wythe CMU wall.


             the actual width of the units or the wall so that it is protected by a good
             cover of mortar on both faces of the wall. Joint reinforcement spacing
             affects recommended control joints spacing. The table in Figure 9-19
             shows that control joints must be spaced closer together as the amount of
             joint reinforcment decreases and may be spaced further apart as the
             amount of joint reinforcement increases. Joint reinforcement should stop
             on either side of control joints to allow shrinkage cracking to occur at the
             joints. The grout fill or the interlocking shape of a control joint block
             links the two adjacent sections of wall together so that they move
             together when lateral loads are applied (Figure 9-20).



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