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Concrete Construction Techniques
            56  CHAPTER THREE




                                                                    PLYWOOD FOR SHORT
                                                                    RADIUS CURVES–GRAIN VERTICAL





                                                STAKES AT
                                                  12–24"




                                                                    1  OR 2  LUMBER FOR
                                                                     LONG RADIUS CURVES





                                              STAKES AT
                                               2–3 FT



                                                                SAW KERF 2  LUMBER
                                                                ON INSIDE OF CURVE
                                                                FOR BENDING









                                                    1
                                               KERFS / 2  TO
                                               2 / 3  OF THICKNESS
                              FIGURE 3-16
                             Curved forms (from Portland Cement Association, The Homeowner’s Guide to Building
                             With Concrete, Brick and Stone, PCA, Skokie, Illinois).


                            water by one pound. If your sand is “very wet,” increase the quantity of
                            sand in Table A by one pound and decrease the water by one pound.
                            The moisture content of sand is more difficult to adjust for when pro-
                            portioning mixes by volume rather than weight. Up to a point, wet sand
                            “bulks” to a greater volume than dry sand, and the amount of volume
                            increase depends not only on the amount of moisture, but also on the



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