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0066_Frame_C30  Page 25  Thursday, January 10, 2002  4:44 PM









                                                                                        2
                                  2
                         Check on H  Output Feedback Assumptions. We now make sure that all of the H  output feedback
                       problem assumptions in Assumption 30.2 are satisfied.
                          • Plant P = G 22  Assumptions. Since the plant P = G 22  = [ A, B, C ] is stabilizable and detectable, it
                            follows that (A, B 2  = B, C 2  = C) is stabilizable and detectable.
                          • Regulator Assumptions. Since



                                                       D 12 =  0 n ×  n  u
                                                                y
                                                               rIn ×  n
                                                                  u  u
                            has full column rank, it follows that the control weighting matrix R =  D 12 D 12 =  rI n × n >  0   is
                                                                                    T
                                                                                              u  u
                            nonsingular.
                                    T
                              Since D 12 C 1 =  0,  it follows that the imaginary axis (column) rank condition involving (A, B 2 ,
                                                                      – 1  T         −1  T
                            C 1 , D 12 ) in Assumption 30.2 is equivalent to (AB 2 R D 12 C 1 ,(ID 12 R D 12 )C 1 )–  –  =  (A,C 1 )
                            having no unobservable imaginary modes. Since (A, M) is either detectable or has no imaginary
                            unobservable modes, it follows that


                                                        A,C 1 =  M
                                                                0 n ×  n
                                                                 u
                            has no unobservable imaginary modes. The associated Hamiltonian H con  will, therefore, yield a
                            Riccati solution and control gain matrix G c  such that A − BG c  is stable.
                                                  [        mI n × ]
                          • Filter Assumptions. Since D 21  =  0 n ×  n u  y  n  y   has full row rank, it follows that the measurement
                                                     y
                            weighting matrix Θ =  D 21 D T 21  =  mI n × >  0  is nonsingular.
                                                           n
                                                           y
                                                         y
                                      T
                              Since B 1 D 21  =  0 , it follows that the imaginary axis (row) rank condition involving (A, B 1 , C 2 ,
                            D 21 ) in Assumption 30.2 is equivalent to (AB 1 D 21 Θ C 2 ,B 1 (ID 21 Θ D 21 ))––  T  −1  −1  =  ( A,B 1 )  having
                            no uncontrollable imaginary modes. Since (A, L) is either stabilizable or has no uncontrollable
                            imaginary modes, it follows that (A,B 1 =  [L 0 n × ])  has no uncontrollable imaginary modes.
                                                                   n
                                                                    y
                            The associated Hamiltonian H fil  will therefore yield a Riccati solution and filter gain matrix H f
                            such that A − H f C is stable.
                                                        2
                       Given the above, it follows that all of the H  output feedback problem assumptions in Assumption 30.2
                       are satisfied.
                         Control Gain Matrix. It follows that the control gain matrix G c  is given by
                                                         G c =  R B X                          (30.145)
                                                               −1
                                                                  T
                       where X ≥ 0 is the unique (at least) positive semi-definite solution of the CARE:


                                                  T
                                                                    −1
                                                            T
                                                A X + XA +  C CXBR BX =    0                   (30.146)
                                                               –
                       Moreover, A − BG is stable.
                         Filter Gain Matrix. It follows that the filter gain matrix H f  is given by
                                                        H f =  YC Θ −1                         (30.147)
                                                                T


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