Page 117 - Encyclopedia of the Unusual and Unexplained Vol. 3
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Mysterious Creatures                                                                           97

             Cleary, Ryan. “Monster Beached.” The Telegram,  saw the gigantic bird. One man said that he
                August 2, 2001. [Online] http://www.thetelegram.  had at first believed it to be a type of plane
                com/topstories/news/story.asp?id=46701&In=In.  that he had never before seen. On April 24,
             Coleman, Loren. Mysterious America. New York: Par-  back at Alton, a man described it as an enor-
                aview, 2002.                            mous, incredible thing, flying at about 500
             Ellis, Richard. Monsters of the Sea. New York: Alfred  feet and casting a shadow the same size as that
                A. Knopf, 1994.                         of a Piper Cub at the same height. Two police-
             Heuvelmans, Bernard. In the Wake of the Sea Serpents.  men said that the monster bird was as big as a
                New York: Hill and Wang, 1968.          small airplane.


             Thunderbirds
             The Thunderbird figures prominently in the
             traditions of many Native American tribes. For  THE Thunderbird is an embodiment of the
             some, it is the flapping of the Thunderbird’s  Great Mystery, the Supreme Being, which created all
             wings that one hears during rainstorms rum-  things on Earth.
             bling in the skies and it is the Thunderbird’s
             eyes and beak that flash the lightning. To the
             Lakota of the prairie, the Thunderbird is an
             embodiment of the Great Mystery, the Supreme  Giant Thunderbird-type creatures have
             Being, which created all things on Earth. For  continued to be sighted in various parts of the
             the tribes of the Iroquois Confederacy of the  United States, from the northeast to the
             northeast, Hino, the Thunderbird, guardian of  northwest and many points in between. On
             the skies and the spirit of thunder, could assume  September 25, 2001, a witness sighted a giant
             the form of a human when it suited its purpose.  bird flying over South Greensburg, Pennsylva-
             The cosmology of many of the western tribes  nia. Researchers soon found other witnesses
             establish a Thunderbird in each of the four cor-  who claimed to have had sightings of Thun-
             ners of the world as guardians and protectors,  derbirds in Westmoreland County, Pennsylva-
             fighting always to keep away evil spirits.  nia. On November 5, a resident of Bristol,
                Many scholars over the centuries have   Connecticut, who was out walking his dog at
             attributed the Native American myths of the  dawn, said that he had sighted a giant birdlike
             Thunderbird to their reverence for the eagle,  creature the size of an ultralight plane flying
             the largest of indigenous birds in North Amer-  over a community center.
             ica. Interestingly, however, many people have  In addition to the ancient Native Ameri-
             claimed to have seen for themselves a great  can legends of the Thunderbird, there are cer-
             bird, far larger than the eagle, flying overhead.  tain old pioneer records that support the exis-
             In fact, even in the nineteenth century, some  tence of giant birdlike creatures in the skies of
             witnesses were claiming to have seen flying  North America. From the mouth of the Illi-
             monsters that resembled pterodactyls, the  nois River at Grafton to Alton (Illinois), a
             winged reptiles that should have been extinct  distance of 20 miles, the Mississippi River runs
             60 million years ago.                      from west to east, and its north bank (the Illi-
                On April 9, 1948, a farm family outside of  nois side) is a high bluff. When the first white
             Caledonia, Illinois, saw a monster bird that  men explored the area, they found that some
             they all said was bigger than an airplane. In  unknown muralist from some forgotten tribal
             different parts of the state on the same day, a  culture had engraved and painted hideous
             Freeport truck driver said that he, too, had  depictions of two gigantic, winged monsters.
             seen the creature. A former army colonel   The petroglyphs were each about 30 feet in
             admitted that he had seen a bird of tremen-  length and 12 feet in height.
             dous size while he stood talking with the head  Father Jacques Marquette (1637–1675), the
             of Western Military Academy and a farmer   celebrated Jesuit priest-explorer, mentioned the
             near Alton. On April 10, several witnesses  strange petroglyphs in his journals of the Mis-


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