Page 126 - Encyclopedia of the Unusual and Unexplained Vol. 3
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106                                                                            Mysterious Creatures

                 Illustration of a                                     M Delving Deeper
               leprechaun from A                                       Froud, Brian. Good Faeries, Bad Faeries. New York:
           Treasury of Irish Stories.                                     Simon & Schuster, 1998.
                  (ELSIE LENNOX)                                       Jones, Alison, ed. Larousse Dictionary of World Lore.
                                                                          New York: Larousse, 1995.
                                                                       Keightley, Thomas. The World Guide to Gnomes,
                                                                          Fairies, Elves, and Other Little People. New York:
                                                                          Random House, 2000.
                                                                       Mack, Carol K., and Dinah Mack. A Field Guide to
                                                                          Demons, Fairies, Fallen Angels, and Other Subver-
                                                                          sive Spirits. New York: Henry Holt, 1999.
                                                                       Rose, Carol. Spirits, Fairies, Leprechauns, and Goblins:
                                                                          An Encyclopedia. New York: W. W. Norton, 1998.
                                                                       Spence, Lewis. The Fairy Tradition in Britain. London:
                                                                          Rider, 1948.


                                                                       Menehune
                                                                       The Menehune are the wee people of the
                                                                       Hawaiian Islands; and just as there are folk leg-
                                                                       ends and beliefs that the fairies of the British
                                                                       Isles were originally an early diminutive people,
                                                                       so do some traditions in Polynesia maintain
                                                                       that the Menehunes were an ancestral pygmy
                                                                       race that averaged about two feet in height.
                            from some humans bent on mischief. Glaring  There are ancient sites in the Hawaiian Islands
                            his resentment at any villagers who would  that some inhabitants still believe are the ruins
                            meet his accusative eyes, the foreman ordered  of temples built by the Menehunes.
                            his men to reset the pole.
                                                                          For most Polynesians, however, the pre-
                               The next morning that one particular pole
                            was once again conspicuous in the long line of  vailing accounts of the Menehune are told as if
                            newly placed electrical posts by its weird tilt in  the beings have always been members of a spir-
                            the loose soil at its base. While the other poles  it race that coexists with humans. The Mene-
                            in the line stood straight and firmly upright,  hune often serve as guardians and guides for
                            that one woebegone post was tilted askew.  the people, and the help of the “little vanish-
                                                                       ing ones” is sought in all tasks, from erecting a
                               The foreman had endured enough of such  home to building a canoe. Much like the old
                            rustic humor at his expense. He ordered the  European traditions of setting out food for the
                            crew to dig a hole six feet wide, place the pole  elves to come at night and assist the farmer or
                            precisely in the middle, and pack the earth so  shoemaker, workers in Hawaii will sometimes
                            firmly around the base that nothing short of a  set out sweets to insure the cooperation of the
                            bomb could budge it.                       Menehune in the completion for their work
                               But the next morning the intrusive pole  project. The Menehune are highly regarded as
                            had once again been pushed loose of the little  engineers, and very often construction workers
                            people’s rath. The foreman and his crew from  in Hawaii will ask a traditional priest, a Kahu-
                            the electricity board finally knew when they  na, to ask the blessing of the Menehune before
                            were licked. Without another word to the   any major building has begun. To neglect to do
                            grinning villagers, the workmen dug a second  so may bring dire consequences if the work has
                            hole four feet outside of the mound and    been scheduled on a site that the Menehune
                            dropped the pole in there. And that was    regard as sacred. In this case, the Kahuna must
                            where it stood as solid as the Emerald Isle for  offer prayers and gifts to pacify the spirit beings
                            many years to come.                        and win their cooperation.


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