Page 31 - Encyclopedia of the Unusual and Unexplained Vol. 3
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Ghosts and Phantoms                                                                            11

             admit that he was beginning to feel his dogma  experiences is that of the appearance of one’s
             crumbling around him. In 1806 a dreadful   own double. Goethe (1749–1832), a German
             avalanche at Rossberg buried several villages,  poet, had the astonishing experience of meet-
             and the reports of visions of the dying appearing  ing himself as he rode away from Strassburg.
             to loved ones became so numerous that Oberlin  The phantom wore a pike grey cloak with gold
             at last came to believe that the villagers were  lace that Goethe had never seen before. Eight
             indeed perceiving spirits of the departed.  years later, as Goethe was on the same road
                In  Footfalls on the Boundary of Another  going to visit Frederika, it occurred to him
             World (1848), Robert Dale Owen relates that  that he was dressed in precisely the same cloak
             Oberlin came to believe that his wife      that his phantom had been wearing on that
             appeared to him after her death. The clergy-  earlier occasion.
             man maintained that his wife’s spirit watched  In 1929, an archbishop wrote to Sir Oliver
             over him as though she were a guardian angel.  Lodge to tell him of a most peculiar incident
             Furthermore, Oberlin claimed that he could  which had occurred one evening when he had
             see his wife’s spirit, talk with her, and make  returned to his home feeling tired. He sat
             use of her counsel regarding future events.  down in a favorite easy chair, and immediately
             Oberlin compiled extensive manuscripts that  fell asleep. Then, he wrote in the letter, he
             described in detail a series of manifestations in  was sharply aroused in about a quarter of an
             which his wife appeared to him and dictated  hour (as he perceived by the clock). As he
             information regarding life after death. Oberlin  awoke he saw an apparition, luminous,
             became convinced that the inhabitants of the  vaporous, wonderfully real of himself, looking
             invisible world can appear to the living, and  interestedly and delightedly at himself. After
             we to them, and that we humans are appari-  the archbishop and himself had looked at
             tions to them, as they are to us.          each other for the space of about five seconds,
                The question that may remain is whether  the ghostly self vanished for a few seconds,
             the percipients of apparitions actually observe a  and then returned even clearer than before.
             discarnate entity, which occupies an objective
             area in time and space, or whether they perceive
             the result of a successfully implanted telepathic
             message-image, which had been transmitted at A doppleganger is the astral self in out-of-body
             the moment of death by the dying loved one.  experiences and appears as one’s own double.
             The witnesses themselves, however, insist that
             their experiences cannot be dismissed as only
             dramatic devices of their imaginations.
                                                           Such weird phenomena are termed “auto-
             M Delving Deeper                           scopic hallucinations.” They appear to serve
             Baird, A. T., ed. One Hundred Cases for Survival After  no dual purpose, such as providing a warning
                Death. New York: Bernard Ackerman, 1944.  or disclosing valuable information, but only
             Crookall, Robert. Intimations of Immortality. London:  seem to present a projection of one’s own body
                James Clarke Co., 1968.                 image. One sees oneself, as it were, without a
             Dingwall, Eric J., and John Langdon-Davies. The  mirror.
                Unknown—Is It Nearer? New York: New Ameri-
                                                           Dr. Edward Podolsky has compiled a num-
                can Library, 1968.
                                                        ber of cases of people who have reported seeing
             Smith, Alson J. Immortality: The Scientific Evidence.
                                                        their own ghosts, and he recorded the experi-
                New York: Prentice Hall, 1954.
                                                        ence of a Mr. Harold C. of Chicago, Illinois,
             Tyrrell, G. N. M. Apparitions. New York: Collier
                                                        who returned home after a hard day at the
                Books, 1963.
                                                        office with a splitting migraine. As he sat down
                                                        to dinner, he saw, sitting opposite him, an exact
             Autoscopy
                                                        replica of himself. This astonishing double
             A phenomenon that may be closely related to  repeated every movement he made during the
             the projection of the astral self in out-of-body  entire course of the meal. Since that time, Mr.

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