Page 167 - Introduction to Statistical Pattern Recognition
P. 167

4  Parametric Classifiers                                     149








                                            1
                                         = -(uW  - r)T(uTw r) ,                 (4.78)
                                                             -
                                           N
                    where

                                                                                (4.79)
                                           u = [Z, '  . -ZNI(,,+l)xN  9




                    The  U  and  r are called  the  sample  matrix  and  the  desired  output  vector,
                    respectively.  Taking the derivative of (4.78) with respect to W,

                                                                                (4.8 1)


                         By analogy to (4.8 l), the following correction terms have been suggested
                    for the criteria [5]:
                       (1)  W(&+ l)=W(u,)--U[UTW(t)-     lu'W(t)lI],            (4.82)
                                           2P
                                           N





                       (3)  W(Z + 1) = ~(t) -u[uTw(t) - I-([)]  ,               (4.84)
                                         -
                                           2P
                                           N



                    where
                         (a)  I  U'W  I is a vector whose components are the absolute values of the
                    corresponding components of  UTW
                         (b)  sign(UTW) is a vector whose components are +I  or -1  depending
                    on the signs of the corresponding components of U'W;
                         (c)  r, = [I  1  . . . 11';
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