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                                                             Introduction




                                             Ann Denis and Devorah Kalekin-Fishman         1










                    This book is an outcome of the mid-term  Anthropology Association  and l’ Association
                    Research Council Conference of the      canadienne de sociologues et anthropologues
                    International Sociological Association (ISA),  de langue française, the national associations
                    which  Ann Denis, as  Vice-President for  which were co-sponsoring the conference,
                    Research of the ISA (2002–2006) organized  we invited participants to discuss how spe-
                    at the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada  cialized fields of sociology contribute
                    in May 2004. Some of the local members   to the description, interpretation and expla-
                    of the Scientific (Program) Committee (Ann  nation of conflict, competition and coopera-
                    Denis, Victor Armony, Karen March, Joseph-Yvon  tion as contemporary processes of social and
                    Thériault) developed the conference theme,  societal relations.  The conference and this
                    in consultation with its international members  Handbook provide an unparalleled opportu-
                    (Ari Sitas, ISA  Vice-President for  Program,  nity to share, identify commonalities among,
                    2002–2006 and Piotr Sztompka, ISA       and establish links between different fields
                    President, 2002–2006). Our challenge was to  of research. At the same time it has allowed
                    provide an opportunity for representatives of  us to document and extend our analyses –
                    the Research Committees, Working Groups,  both theoretical and empirical – of these
                    and Thematic Groups of the ISA (who col-  social processes in societies throughout the
                    lectively make up its Research Council), to  world.
                    discuss contributions/approaches of their  In our elaboration on the theme, both in
                    respective specialized branches of sociology  the call for conference papers and in the sub-
                    in a collective reflection around a common  sequent invitation to submit revised papers
                    theme. Our chosen theme was  Conflict,  for publication, we provided the following
                    Competition, Cooperation: Contemporary  guidelines to participants.
                    Sociological Theory and Research in the  Conflict, competition, cooperation: these classical
                    XXIst Century.                           notions within sociology remain very pertinent for
                      In our call for papers, addressed both to  the analysis of the aspirations and realities within
                    representatives from the ISA Research    and among contemporary societies in our globaliz-
                                                             ing world. Equally, these are notions which can
                    Council (as well as the ISA Officers and
                                                             have distinctive meanings, depending on the
                    members of the ISA Executive Committee’s  field of sociology, the theoretical approach,
                    Research Coordinating (sub)-Committee)   and/or the cultural context, both within and
                    and to members of the Canadian Sociology and  across societies.
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