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414                        17. STM32 NUCLEO EXPANSION BOARDS












                 FIG. 17.8  Typical display.

                 humidity, temperature, and pressure, respectively. The dew point is calculated using the fol-
                 lowing formula by Magnus:

                                                                  ð
                                            G ¼ Ln RH=100Þ + b   TÞ= c + TÞ
                                                            ð
                                                  ð
                                                               ð
                                               Dew Point ¼ c   G= b gÞ
                   where Ln is the logarithm to base 2, RH is the relative humidity as a percentage, T is the
                 ambient temperature in degree Centigrade, Dew Point is in degree Centigrade, and b and c are
                 the following constants:
                                                 b ¼ 17:67, c ¼ 243:5

                   For example, if RH¼10%, T¼25°C then the dew point is
                                                       ð
                                             ð
                                                                  ð
                                       G ¼ Ln 10=100Þ +17:67 25Þ= 243:5+25Þ
                   or
                                                     G ¼ 0:657
                                                                ð
                                       Dew Point ¼ 243:5 0:657= 17:67 + 0:657Þ
                   which gives, Dew Point¼ 8.72°C
                   A heading is displayed followed by all the four parameters. The display is repeated every
                 15s. Fig. 17.8 shows a typical display from the program.



                              17.7 MULTIFUNCTIONAL EXPANSION BOARD
                                             (X-NUCLEO-IKA01A1)


                   This expansion board (Fig. 17.9) is based on operational amplifiers which can be used as an
                 analog front end. The board contains a micropower and nanopower operational amplifiers.
                 The basic features of this expansion board are as follows:

                 • seven predefined configurations: instrumentation amplifier, current sensing photodiode,
                   ultraviolet current sensing, buffer, full wave rectifier, constant current LED driver,
                   window comparator
                 • prototyping area on board
                 • Arduino UNO R3 connector compatible
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