Page 111 - Accelerating out of the Great Recession
P. 111

ACCELERATING OUT OF THE GREAT RECESSION


           Businesses across different industries and regions were affected
        differently in terms of when and how they felt the impact of the
        crisis. For some companies—those least affected—the best
        response proved to be a program of actions not so very different
        from business as usual. Faced with shrinking demand but man-
        ageable costs, they endeavored to coordinate preserving their bal-
        ance sheets and managing costs with improving the top line,
        primarily through smart pricing strategies. But for the worst
        affected companies, nothing short of a complete corporate turn-
        around was required—and this necessitated a swift and aggressive
        cost-reduction strategy to preserve their viability.
           In the aftermath of the Great Recession, companies now
        must adapt to an economic recovery that will be as slow as the
        downturn was deep. Companies that can stabilize themselves
        and adapt quickly to the new realities we have discussed will
        find that the damaged economy presents some new opportuni-
        ties. The evidence from past recessions suggests that with many
        competitors weakened, companies deploying the right offensive
        strategies can surge ahead for a long time to come.
           However, in a damaged economy, defense must come first. In
        such an environment, weak business models will be revealed, and
        weak companies will find themselves under disproportionate
        pressure as margins are squeezed and profits drop accordingly.
           In Chapter 5 we will talk about going on the offensive—how
        strong companies with solid business models must start think-
        ing about differentiation to gain market share in a world where
        everyone competes for their piece of the slow-growing pie. But
        first, in this chapter, we will see how companies practice the sort
        of defense that can get them through the worst of economic
        times and continue to serve them well as conditions improve
        slowly. Such companies aim to do three things:



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