Page 124 - Accounting Best Practices
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                                6–3  Collect Receivables through Lockboxes
                                tion through a Web site. This access is usually free, requires no special software
                                besides an Internet browser, and can be accessed at once, if the user is connected
                                to a direct-access Internet connection, such as a DSL, cable, or T1 phone line.
                                The better Web sites are also heavily engineered to be easy to read, with on-line,
                                automated help text to walk the user through the screens. This is becoming such a
                                powerful tool that users should consider switching their bank accounts to those
                                financial institutions that offer this service.
                                        Cost:                 Installation time:


                                6–2 AVOID DELAYS IN CHECK POSTING

                                When there is a sudden influx of checks, the accounting staff may require an
                                extra day to post them all against the accounts receivable database. This delay
                                can also occur when the payments being made are slightly different from the
                                invoices that they are paying, which requires some delay while the differences are
                                reconciled. Though these problems can create a real bottleneck in the accounting
                                department, they also result in a lengthening of the time interval before the
                                checks are deposited at the bank, which in turn results in lost investment income.
                                   To avoid this problem, the accounting staff can photocopy checks as they
                                arrive, so that postings can be done from the copies, rather than the original
                                checks. This allows the deposit to be made at once, rather than later. The main
                                problem with this approach is the danger that a check will not be copied or that
                                the copy will be lost, which results in a missing posting to the accounts receivable
                                database. This problem leads to downstream collections and research problems
                                involving backtracking to find the missing checks. This problem can be avoided
                                through proper reconciliation procedures that match the total number of copied
                                checks to the total number of actual checks, as well as the total amount posted to
                                the total amount on the copied checks.

                                        Cost:                 Installation time:


                                6–3 COLLECT RECEIVABLES THROUGH
                                    LOCKBOXES
                                There are a number of problems associated with receiving all customer payments
                                at a company location. For example, checks can be lost or delayed in the mailroom,
                                given to the wrong accounting person for further processing, or delayed in transit
                                from the company to the bank. It is also necessary for the mailroom staff to log in
                                all received checks, which are later compared to the deposit slip sent out by the
                                accounting staff to ensure that all received checks have been deposited—this is a
                                nonvalue-added step, though it is necessary to provide some control over received
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