Page 271 - Adsorption Technology & Design, Elsevier (1998)
P. 271

246  The literature of adsorption


            Handbook of Separation Process Technology (edited  by  R.W.  Rous-
            seau, Wiley-Interscience, New York, 1987)
            In Chapter 12 of this handbook (52 pages) George E Keller II et al. provide
            an overview of some of the more practical aspects of the design of adsorption
            processes.  Descriptions  of  the  most  common  adsorbents  (properties,
            manufacture and applications) are followed by overviews of basic pressure
            swing, thermal swing and displacement purge cycles together with example
            process  flowsheets.  These  include  gas bulk  separations,  gas  purifications,
            liquid  bulk  separations  and  liquid  purifications.  Design  methods  are
            restricted  solely to short-cut techniques  such as the  length of unused bed
            concept.  Whilst  several  other  texts  (notably  Ruthven  (1984)  and  Yang
            (1987)) provide more comprehensive coverage of adsorbents, processes and
            design techniques,  the particular  strength of Chapter  12 in this handbook
            lies  in its  description  of the  more  practical  aspects of design such  as bed
            orientation,  flow distribution,  adsorbent  support,  pressure  gradients,  bed
            lifting, bed.crushing, bed filling, draining and holdup, heating, cooling, etc.
            The chapter is written from an engineering perspective and is comprehen-
            sively referenced.

            Adsorption Processes for Water Treatment (S. D. Faust and O. M.  Aly,
            Butterworths, Boston, 1987)
            This comprehensive text was written to provide information on carbon and
            resin based adsorptive processes for potable water treatment.  It is aimed at
            environmental and/or consulting chemists and engineers, water supply and
            treatment personnel, and regulators. Fundamental aspects covered include
            the physical and chemical properties of carbonaceous adsorbents, and the
            basic principles of adsorption phenomena including thermodynamic equili-
            bria  and  their  models,  and  the  kinetics  of  batch  and  fixed  bed  systems.
            Engineering aspects cover process equipment types including batch systems,
            fixed beds and fluidized beds. Applications covered include the adsorption
            of  organic  and  inorganic  compounds,  operational,  pilot  plant  and  case
            studies,  biological  activated  carbon  treatment  of  drinking  water,  and
            adsorption by macroreticular resins. Each of the ten chapters is comprehen-
            sively referenced and there is a wealth of practical data, including economic
            data, which can be used for design purposes.

            Gas  Separation  by Adsorption  Processes  (R. T.  Yang,  Butterworths,
            Boston, 1987)
            This book covers all aspects of gas phase adsorption processes ranging from
            thermodynamics to the modelling and design of cyclic processes, including
            pressure  swing adsorption.  The  equilibrium  adsorption  of gas mixtures  is
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