Page 30 - Advanced English Grammar in Use
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UNIT
                                                                                               10
          EXERCISES


    10.1  Complete  these sentences  using  one  of the following.  Use  the past perfect continuous.  (You  will
         need to use a negative verb form in some cases.)  (A)
         pay / bills  stay / friends  smoke / cigar  try / to steal / car  attend / classes
         cycle / quite fast

         1  She returned to the house where she .
         2  Sue            until  she reached the hill.
         3  By the smell in the room and his guilty expression I could tell that Alex
         4  The principal called Carmen into his  office  because  she
         5  I had to give Peter some money when I found out that he
         6  He told the police that he        He said he thought it belonged to his brother.

    Ю.2   Complete the sentences with appropriate verbs,  using the same one for each sentence  in the pair.
         Use the past perfect continuous if it is possible; if not,  use the past perfect.  (B)

         1  a  She took a bottle from the bag she      all the way from home.
           b  The avalanche           them 500 metres down the mountain but no-one was hurt.
         2  a  We            for visas well  before our departure date,  but still hadn't heard anything by
              the day we were due to leave,
           b  She             for jobs, without  success,  since leaving university.
         3  a  He            all the way from New York to  see me.
           b  When the plane was diverted, it        from London to Frankfurt.
         4  a  She           for the same company  since  she qualified.
           b  He             finally           his way up from the shop floor to a management
              position.
         Look  again at the sentences  where you  have  used the past perfect continuous.  In  which  is the past
         perfect also  possible?  (Also, study  Unit  9 and decide  when you  could use  the past simple  instead
         of the past perfect  in  these  sentences.)
    Ю.З   Choose the past perfect continuous form  of the verb if appropriate.  If not,  use  the past perfect.  (C)
         1  Andrew died  last week.  He        from cancer for some time,  (suffer)
         2  I            the view many times  before, but it never failed to impress me.  (see)
         3  The opposing sides in the war        since the president was overthrown,  (fight)
         4  I            Megan since we were at school together,  (know)
         5  For years we           about buying new carpets,  and last weekend we finally went out
           and ordered some,  (talk)
         6  My car was once again in the garage  for repairs. This was the third time it  since I
           got it.  (break down)
         7  Before now we            on where to go on holiday,  (always agree)

    Ю.4   Can you  explain the difference  between these pairs  of sentences?  (B  & D)
         1  a  When I last went to Moscow, they had
             renovated  St  Basil's  Cathedral,
           b  When I last went to Moscow, they had
             been renovating  St Basil's Cathedral.
         2  a  Although she tried to hide her face, I
             could  see that Clara was crying,
           b  Although she tried to hide her face,  I
             could  see that Clara  had  been crying.

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