Page 12 - Advanced thermodynamics for engineers
P. 12

Notation





                         Activity coefficient
               a
                         Specific non-flow availability
               a
                         Coefficient in van der Waals equation
               a
                         Specific flow availability
               a f
                         Enthalpy coefficient for gas properties
               a i
                         Non-flow availability
               A
                         Area
               A
               A         Tafel constant
               AFC       Alkaline fuel cell
                         Specific exergy
               b
                         Coefficient in van der Waals equation
               b
                         Bypass ratio
               b
                         Exergy
               B
                         Specific heat capacity at constant pressure (sometimes abbreviated to specific heat at constant
               c p
                         pressure)
                         Mean value of specific heat capacity at constant pressure over a range of temperatures
               ~ c p
                         Molar specific heat capacity at constant pressure (i.e. specific heat capacity at constant pressure based
               c p
                         on mols)
                         Specific heat capacity at constant volume (sometimes abbreviated to specific heat at constant
               c v
                         volume)
                         Molar specific heat capacity at constant volume (i.e. specific heat capacity at constant volume based
               c v
                         on mols)
                         Conductivity for heat flow into engines
               C
               CN        Cetane number
               d         Increment in – usually used for definite integral, e.g. property, etc.
                         Mass diffusivity
               D
               DMFC      Direct methanol fuel cell
                         Specific internal energy
               e
               egr       Exhaust gas recirculation
                         Internal energy
               E
                         Activation energy
               E
                         Electromotive force of a cell (emf)
               E
                 0
               E         Standard emf of a cell
                         Open circuit voltage
               E oc
                         Specific Helmholtz energy (Helmholtz function)
               f
                         Flame speed factor
               f f
                         Helmholtz energy (Helmholtz function)
               F
                         Force
               F
                         Thrust of gas turbine
               F
                         Specific thrust of gas turbine
               F s
                         Faraday constant (charge carried by kmol of unit positive valency [96,487 kC/kmol])
               F
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