Page 342 - Advanced Mine Ventilation
P. 342

Measurement and Monitoring of Mine Gases                          319

              A recent report [5] surveyed 235 US mines and major findings are presented below.


           19.2.1 US Mine Survey Results
           These mines had 204 CO systems and 33 AMS systems. The parameters monitored
           and number of sensors are listed in Table 19.3 [5].
              It is apparent that the CO systems make up the majority. It may be because it
           is cheaper and has fewer regulatory requirements for inspection, operation, and
           maintenance.


           19.2.2 System Manufacturers

           There are several manufacturers of the monitoring systems in the United States, but the
           four major manufacturers are (1) Pyott-Boone, (2) AMR, (3) Conspec, and (4) Matrix.
           Table 19.4 shows their share of the market.


           Table 19.3 Distribution of Monitors in US Mines

            Parameter Monitored        Percent of Mines       Number of Sensors
            CO                         100                    2e300
            CH 4                       17                     1e20
            O 2                        6                      1e20
            NO                         1                      1e3
            H 2                        2                      1e3
            Smoke                      2                      1e14
            Air velocity               9                      1e20
            Heat                       2                      4e191






                 Table 19.4 Manufacturers of the Monitoring Systems

                                                         Average Number of
                  Manufacturer  Number of Systems Installed  CO Sensors/System
                  Pyott-Boone   161                      27
                  AMR           32                       54
                  Conspec       25                       84
                  Matrix        15                       45
                  Others        9                        NA
   337   338   339   340   341   342   343   344   345   346   347