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Assessment of performance and emission behavior of novel annona   403


                   80.00
                   70.00
                  Cylinder pressure (bar)  50.00                     Diesel
                   60.00

                                                                     A20
                   40.00
                                                                     A40
                   30.00
                                                                     A60
                   20.00
                                                                     A100
                   10.00                                             A80
                    0.00
                         320  326  332  338  344  350  356  362  368  374  380  386  392  398  404  410  416  422  428
                                    Crake angle (Degree)
           Fig. 14.9 Variation of cylinder pressure with crank angle for different proportions of AME-
           diesel and diesel.

           14.3.6 Heat release rate

           The variation of heat release rate with crank angle for different proportions of AME-
           diesel and diesel at full load is shown in Fig. 14.10. The heat release rate of AME-
           diesel blends is lower than that of diesel. The peak heat release rate is higher for diesel
           than that of AME-diesel blends. This is due to increased accumulation of fuel during
           the longer delay period, which results in a higher rate of heat release in the premixed
           combustion [31]. The heat release rate decreases with increasing the percentage of
           proportions in the AME-diesel blends. This is due to the lower ignition delay of
           the AME-diesel blends, which results in lower cylinder pressure.


                                     90
                                     80
                                     70
                                                                      Diesel
                                     60
                  HRR (J/Degree)     50                               A40
                                                                      A20
                                     40
                                     30
                                                                      A60
                                     20
                                     10                               A80
                                                                      A100
                                      0
                 –40  –30  –20  –10    0    10   20   30    40   50
                                    –10
                                   Crank angle (Degree)
           Fig. 14.10 Variation of heat release rate with crank angle for different proportions of AME-
           diesel and diesel.
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