Page 84 - An Atlas of Carboniferous Basin Evolution in Northern England
P. 84

fairway
                                                                                                            Play
                                                                                                                       analysis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 63
                                                                                                                                                                Outside the East  Midlands,  the most prospective  areas  for the  Carboniferous
                                                                                                                                                              clastic  delta  play  fairway  are  in  the  Solway,  southern  Manx-Furness  and
                                                                                                                                                              Cleveland  basins  (Figs  49 and  52).  These  areas  are  likely to  have  Dinantian-
                                                                                                                                                              early  Namurian  pro-delta  and  Westphalian  delta-top  coal  source  rocks,  with
                                                                                                                                                              fluvio-deltaic reservoirs  distributed  throughout  the  Carboniferous  succession.
                                                                                                                                                              Traps  formed  during  Carboniferous  extension,  Variscan  inversion  and
                                                                                                                                                              Mesozoic  extension  structures  may  have  been  charged  by  late  Mesozoic
                                                                                                                                                              hydrocarbon  generation. Perhaps  the main  barrier  to  success in the play  is the
                                                                                                                                                              excessive depth of burial  of the  reservoir  in these basins.  This is likely to  result
                                                                                                                                                              in  poor  reservoir  quality,  gas  as  the  main  hydrocarbon  phase  and  hence
                                                                                                                                                              reliance  on  intra-Carboniferous  mudstone  and  basal  Permian  evaporite  seals.
                                                                                                                                                              The  carbonate  platform  margin  play  still remains  largely untested in  the  East
                                                                                                                                                              Midlands  and  elsewhere in northern  England.























































                               Fig.  54. Composite  2D  seismic line  and  interpreted geological cross  section  across  the  Welton Field  (see  Fig.  11 for location).


             basement  highs,  restricted  to  the  southern  half  of  the  study  area.  In  study  area,  are  not  as  rich  as their  early  Namurian  equivalents  and  they
             addition,  the  margins are  difficult  to  image  on  regional  2D  seismic data  also  tend  to  be gas  prone.
             and  their poroperm  characteristics are unpredictable.                  •  The north  of the study  area  (e.g. Northumberland and Bowland basins)
           •  Dinantian pro-delta  mudstones, which dominate the northern  part of the  suffered  strong  Variscan  inversion and  little Mesozoic burial.
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