Page 95 - An Introduction to Political Communication Fifth Edition
P. 95

Intro to Politics Communication (5th edn)-p.qxp  9/2/11  10:55  Page 74





                                             POLITICS IN THE AGE OF MEDIATION
                             journalism, and political discourse in general, while blurring the lines
                             between amateurs and professionals (as is true of all categories of what used
                             to be ‘expert’ discourse). The recent edited volume by Kees Brants and Katrin
                             Voltmer on Political Communication and Democracy collects together some
                             sixteen essays which explore the implications of these trends (2011).



                                                      THE FEATURE

                             Another important form of political journalism is the feature article. While
                             not, of course, restricted to coverage of politics, the feature article is the
                             arena for a more detailed exploration of political affairs than straight news
                             allows. Features frequently accompany news stories, expanding on issues
                             and events which a news story can only report in a summary fashion. Like
                             the columnist, the feature writer will if possible enlist the aid of political
                             insiders to obtain reliable material, although the feature must stick closely to
                             the conventions of objectivity described above. When addressing a political
                             theme, the feature writer must convince the reader of his or her ‘objec-
                             tivity’ as a journalist, while at the same time pressing a personal agenda.
                             Alternatively, the research for a feature (the data upon which its objectivity
                             will be founded) can be gained by on-the-spot interviews with participants
                             in the events underlying a current political issue. When, for example, a
                             journalist wishes to draw attention to the failings of government foreign
                             policy towards a particular region, he or she may travel there, record the
                             scene and the views of its inhabitants, and fashion a piece which condemns
                             the government, if not always explicitly.
                               Features straddle the line in political journalism between the hard news,
                             which is the staple of a newspaper, and the column, where its ‘priestly
                             pundits’ wax eloquent (or indignant) about the events of the day. The best
                             feature writers function as pundits and reporters, combining the research
                             skills of good journalism with the analytical and intellectual prowess of the
                             top pundits.


                                                       THE BARDS

                             Rather different in their function are what Nimmo and Combs call the
                             ‘bards’ of political journalism (as distinct from the ‘priests’). The bardic
                             journalist or pundit plays the role of ‘a court jester, that ruling elites can
                             tolerate’ (1992, p. 67). The bard employs humour, satire and irony to
                             comment on political affairs, although frequently with serious intent.
                             Political cartoonists attempt to make their readers laugh while highlighting
                             important political issues. Bards such as Simon Hoggart and Matthew Parris
                             made their reputations as wickedly funny diarists of the House of Commons’


                                                            74
   90   91   92   93   94   95   96   97   98   99   100