Page 347 - Analysis, Synthesis and Design of Chemical Processes, Third Edition
P. 347

Expected savings from solar collector alone                                                           2.0/yr

                          Expected savings from insulation and solar collector
                                                                                                                                2.5/yr

                          Other maintenance on house
                                                                                                                                2.0/yr

                          Assessed value of house (2007)
                                                                                                                                300


                          Interest rate of savings if do not spend money                                                             6.5%
                                                                                                                                p.a.

                          Number of years assumed lifetime of insulation and solar collector
                                                                                                                                15


                    If there were a tax credit for installing the solar collector in the year in which it was installed,
                    how much of a tax credit (in % of initial investment) would be required to make the solar

                    collector alone a worthwhile investment?


                         You have been asked to evaluate several investment opportunities for the biotechnology company for
                         which you work. These potential investments concern a new process to manufacture a new,
                         genetically engineered pharmaceutical. The financial information on the process alternatives are as
                         follows.








                    23.



                         For the alternatives, the capital investment and the yearly after-tax cash flows are incremental to the
                         base case. The assumed plant life is 12 years, and all of the capital investment occurs at time = 0.


                         a.   If an acceptable, nondiscounted rate of return on investment (ROROI) is 25% p.a., which is the
                         best option?


                         b.   If an acceptable, after-tax, discounted rate of return is 15% p.a., which option is the best?


                         Your company is considering investing in a process improvement that would require an initial capital
                         investment of $500,000. The projected increases in revenue over the next seven years are as follows.
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