Page 125 - Applied Process Design for Chemical and Petrochemical Plants Volume I
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112                      Applied Process Design for Chemical and Petrochemical Plants

                                                                                  snEEr NO.
                                   LUDWIG CONSULTING ENGINEERS


                        BY                               LINE SIZE SHEET          Job 210.

                        Date                                                      Charge  No.
                        Line No.   Lp  - 61              Flow Sheet  Drowi>ng No.
                                       Vent through Exchanger for Tower T  -  3
                        LineDescription
                                  Np +  Hydrocarbon
                        Fluid in line                                         Temperature        140     OF

                                                                                                        prig
                        GPM (Calc.)   2060          GPM (des.)   2270         Pressure   11.3    5.3   cu.ft./lb.
                                                                              Sp.  Gr.  O.975
                       *
                                                    CFM (des.)
                        CFM (COIC.)
                                      10,841
                                                                12,000
                                                                              sp.  Val.
                        Lbs./hr.(Colc.)
                                                    Lbs./hr.(des.)
                                                                              Viscosity  0.019
                        Recommended Velocity
                                                                                                          CP
                                                                    fP  ~
                                                     Total Eq.  Ft.
                                    No.
                                          Unit Eq.  Ft.
                           Item
                                                          5
                        St.  1  ine
                                                                                                      I
                                                                                          I
                                                                                             1.56
                                                                                  Total
                                             Total
                                                                        Estimated line size   Iott (existing)
                        Cross-sect. area, 10" pipe=O.547  sq.ft.        Actual  Velocity   41 r;n         fp
                        Velocity =  2270/0.547 =  4150  Feet/Min.       Unit ~ors per  100 ft.  0.0857  psi
                                                                        Total head  loss
                                                                        in feet of liquid
                                                                        Total pressure
                                                                        drop  in psi      1.56


                        Selected pipe size  lo"            Material L Weight   Schedule 40,  Steel
                                       6.31  w   =  (6.31)(12,OOO)  =  3.98  x  105
                        Colculatians:& $
                                     =
                                         1
                                  f  =  0.0158        e= 1/0                          CL
                                       (0.000336) (fJ (WJ'   -  -   UUUjjb, (U.m [ IZ,000JL.  .
                        .AP/IOO  feet =                           (10.02)5 (1/11.3)

                                    -
                                     =  0.0857 Psi/lOO  equivalent feet of pipe(as pipe,fittings,valves, etc)
                        ,AP   Total  (friction) =  (0.0857/100)(72)  =  0.0617  Psi


                              ~
                        Checked by:                                 Date:

                                       Figure 2-35. Example of pressure drop for a vapor system, Example 2-8.
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