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                                 8







                                                           Statistical Intervals


                                                           for a Single Sample












                                   CHAPTER OUTLINE

                                   8-1 INTRODUCTION                           8-3.1 The t Distribution
                                   8-2 CONFIDENCE INTERVAL ON THE             8-3.2 Development of the t Distribution
                                        MEAN OF A NORMAL DISTRIBU-                 (CD Only)
                                        TION, VARIANCE KNOWN                  8-3.3 The t Confidence Interval on
                                        8-2.1 Development of the Confidence  8-4 CONFIDENCE INTERVAL ON THE
                                             Interval and its Basic Properties
                                                                              VARIANCE AND STANDARD
                                        8-2.2 Choice of Sample Size           DEVIATION OF A NORMAL
                                                                              POPULATION
                                        8-2.3 One-Sided Confidence Bounds
                                                                          8-5 A LARGE-SAMPLE CONFIDENCE
                                        8-2.4 General Method to Derive a
                                             Confidence Interval               INTERVAL FOR A POPULATION
                                                                              PROPORTION
                                        8-2.5 A Large-Sample Confidence
                                             Interval for                 8-6 A PREDICTION INTERVAL FOR A
                                                                              FUTURE OBSERVATION
                                        8-2.6 Bootstrap Confidence Intervals
                                             (CD Only)                    8-7 TOLERANCE INTERVALS FOR A
                                                                              NORMAL DISTRIBUTION
                                   8-3 CONFIDENCE INTERVAL ON THE
                                        MEAN OF A NORMAL DISTRIBU-
                                        TION, VARIANCE UNKNOWN


                                   LEARNING OBJECTIVES

                                   After careful study of this chapter, you should be able to do the following:
                                   1. Construct confidence intervals on the mean of a normal distribution, using either the normal
                                      distribution or the t distribution method
                                   2. Construct confidence intervals on the variance and standard deviation of a normal distribution
                                   3. Construct confidence intervals on a population proportion
                                   4. Construct prediction intervals for a future observation
                                   5. Construct a tolerance interval for a normal population



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