Page 7 - Arrow Pushing in Inorganic Chemistry A Logical Approach to the Chemistry of the Main Group Elements
P. 7

Contents













               FOREWORD                                                               xi

               PREFACE                                                              xiii
               ACKNOWLEDGMENTS                                                      xvii

               1. A Collection of Basic Concepts                                      1
                   1.1  Nucleophiles and Electrophiles: The S 2 Paradigm              2
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                   1.2  What Makes for a Good Nucleophile?                            5
                   1.3  Hard and Soft Acids and Bases: The HSAB Principle             8
                   1.4  pK Values: What Makes for a Good Leaving Group?               9
                         a
                   1.5  Redox Potentials                                             11
                   1.6  Thermodynamic Control: Bond Dissociation Energies (BDEs)     11
                   1.7  Bimolecular   -Elimination (E2)                              14
                   1.8  Proton Transfers (PTs)                                       15
                   1.9  Elementary Associative and Dissociative Processes (A and D)  16
                   1.10 Two-Step Ionic Mechanisms: The S 2-Si Pathway                19
                                                    N
                   1.11 Two-Step Ionic Mechanisms: The S 1 and E1 Pathways           20
                                                    N
                   1.12 Electrophilic Addition to Carbon–Carbon Multiple Bonds       22
                   1.13 Electrophilic Substitution on Aromatics: Addition–Elimination  23
                   1.14 Nucleophilic Addition to Carbon–Heteroatom Multiple Bonds    24
                   1.15 Carbanions and Related Synthetic Intermediates               26
                   1.16 Carbenes                                                     29
                   1.17 Oxidative Additions and Reductive Eliminations               30

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