Page 70 - Atlas of Sedimentary Rocks Under The Microscope
P. 70

Carbonate rocks




        Limestone  Porosity

        Any  description  of a  limestone  should  include  an  evaluation  of the
        amount and type of porosity in the sediment. Porosity may be primary,
        having been present in the rock since deposi tion.  or secondary, having
        developed as a result of diagenesis. A classification of porosity types is
        shown  in  Fig.  F.  The  terminology  of porosity  types  illustrated  here
        with limestones, is also applicable to sandstones.


         Fabric selective






         Interparticle   lntraparticle   lntercrystal   Mouldic        Fenestral      Shelter        Growth framework


         Not fabric selective






         Fracture       Channel*        Vug•           Cavern*

         •  Cavern applies to  man-sized or larger  pores of channel or vug shapes


         Fabric selective or not






         Breccia        Boring          Burrow         Shrinkage


        Fig.  F  Basic porosiry  rypes  in sediments.  Pores shaded hlack  (af ter  Choquelte  and Pray,  1970)
































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