Page 48 - 05. Subyek Teknik Mesin - Automobile Mechanical and Electrical Systems Automotive Technology Vehicle Maintenance and Repair (Vehicle Maintenance Repr Nv2) by Tom Denton
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                  Table 1.12      UK and Europe: fi re extinguishers
                                                                                                               a
                Type        Old code            BS EN 3 colour code                 Suitable for use on fi re class
                Water       Signal red          Signal red                    A
                Foam        Cream               Red with a cream panel above   A   B
                                                the operating instructions
                Dry powder     French blue      Red with a blue panel above     (A)  B     C             E
                                                the operating instructions

                Carbon        Black             Red with a black panel above       B                     E
              dioxide (CO  )                    the operating instructions
                       2
                Wet chemical     Not yet in use      Red with a canary yellow     A  (B)                         F
                                                panel above the operating
                                                instructions

                Class D       French blue       Red with a blue panel above                       D
              powder                            the operating instructions
                Halon 1211/    Emerald green      No longer in general use     A   B                     E
              BCF
              a        Parentheses denote sometimes applicable.





                    Your workspace refl ects your ability as a technician. A tidy workspace equals a
            ●
               tidy mind equals a tidy job equals a tidy wage when you are qualifi ed.
                    Hand tools should be kept clean as you are working. You will pay a lot of
            ●
               money for your tools; look after them and they will look after you in the
               long term.
                    Large equipment should only be cleaned by a trained person or a person
            ●
               under supervision. Obvious precautions are to ensure that equipment cannot

               be operated while you are working on it and only using appropriate cleaning
               methods. For example, would you use a bucket of water or a brush to clean
               down an electric pillar drill? I hope you answered ‘a brush’!
                  In motor vehicle workshops many different cleaning operations are carried out.
            This means a number of different materials are required. It is not possible to
            mention every brand name here,but the materials are split into three different
            types in  Table 1.13   . It is important to note that the manufacturer’s instructions
            printed on the container must be followed at all times.



                1.3.11  Signage

              A key safety aspect is fi rst to identify hazards and then to remove them or, if
                                                                                                               Safety fi rst
            this is not possible, reduce the risk as much as possible and bring the hazard to
            everyone’s attention. This is usually done by using signs or markings. Signs used           Identify hazards and then remove
            to mark hazards are often as shown in  Tables 1.14 and 1.15     .            them. If this is not possible, make
                                                                                         others aware of them using signs.

                1.3.12  Environmental protection

              Environmental protection is all about protecting the environment, on individual,
            organizational or governmental levels. Owing to the pressures of population
            and technology the Earth’s environment is being degraded, sometimes
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