Page 3 - Basic English Usage
P. 3

Contents

                  Introduction                                            3

                  List  of  entries                                       5
                  Words  used  in  the  explanations                     10
                  Phonetic  alphabet                                     12
                  Basic  English  Usage                                  13
                  index                                                 276





                 Introduction

                 The  purpose  of  this  book
                 This  is  a  practical  guide  to  common  problems  in  English  grammar  and
                 usage.  It  is  written  for  foreign  students  who  would  like  to  know  more
                 about  English,  and  who  want  to  avoid  mistakes.

                 Level
                 The  book  is  written  especially  for  intermediate  students,  but  more
                 advanced  learners  may  also  find  it  useful.  The  explanations  are  made  as
                 simple  as  possible.  Students  who  want  more  detailed  and  complete
                 information  should  read  my  more  advanced  book  Practical  English
                  Usage,  also  published  by  Oxford  University  Press.

                 Language
                 Explanations  are  mostly  in  ordinary  everyday  English.  It  has  been
                 necessary  to  use  some  grammatical  terminology  (for  example,  adverb,
                 subject,  clause,  modify).  These  words  are  explained  on  pages  10-12.

                 The  kind  of  English  described
                 The  book  describes  standard  modern  British  English,  and  gives  realistic
                 examples  of  spoken  and  written  language  (both  formal  and  informal).
                  Incorrect  forms  are  shown  like  this:  ‘(NOT  Hiave-seen-him-yesterday )’
                 There  is  some  information  about  American  usage,  but  the  book  is  not  a
                 systematic  guide  to  American  English.

                 Organization
                 This  is  a  dictionary  of  problems,  not  a  grammar.  Points  are  explained  in
                 short  separate  entries,  so  that  you  can  find  just  the  information  you  need
                 about  a  particular  problem  —  no  more  and  no  fess.  Entries  are  arranged
                 alphabetically  and  numbered.  A  complete  index  at  the  back  of  the  book:
                 shows  where  each  point  can  be  found.  (There  is  also  a  list  of  all  the
                 entries  on  pages  5-9).
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