Page 37 - Basic English Usage
P. 37

37                               35  —  36

              We  can  use  anybody,  anyone,  anything  and  anywhere  in  the  same  way.
                She  goes  out  with  anybody  who  asks  her.
                ‘What  would  you  like  to  eat?’  ‘It  doesn’t  matter.  Anything  will  do.'
                ‘Where  can  we  sit?’  ‘Anywhere  you  like.’
              For  the  use  of  any  and  no  as  adverbs,  see  35.
              For  other  uses  of  any  (and  some)  see  314.

         35   any  and  no:  adverbs

               any/no  different
                  any/no  good/use

              Any  and  no  can  modify ( =  change  the  meaning  of)  comparatives  (see
              also  86.2).
                You  don't  look  any  older  than  your  daughter.
                (  =  You  don’t  look  at  all  older  ...)
                |  can't  go  any  further.
                i'm  afraid  the  weather's  no  better  than  yesterday.

              We  also  use  any  and  nowith  different.
                This  school  isn't  any  different  from  the  last  one.
                ‘ls  John  any  better?’  ‘No  different.  Still  very  ill.’

              Note  the  expressions  any  good/use  and  no  good/use.
                Was  the  film  any  good?   This  watch  Is  no  use.  It  keeps  stopping.

         36   appear

               Appearcan  mean  ‘seem’.  In  this  case,  it  is  a  ‘copula  verb’  (see  91),  and
               is  followed  by  an  adjective  or  a  noun.
               We  often  use  the  structure  appear  to  be,  especially  before  a  noun.

                |  subject  +  appear  (to  be)  + adjective |

                He  appeared  very  angry.  (NOT  ...  very angrity-)

                |  subject  +  appear  to  be  +  noun  |

                She  appears  to  be  a  very  religious  person.
               Appear  can  also  mean  ‘come  into  sight’  or  ‘arrive’.  In  this  case,  it  is  not
               followed  by  an  adjective  or  noun,  but  it  can  be  used  with  adverbs.

                |  subject  (+  adverb)  +  appear  (+  adverb/adverb  phrase)
                                                              |

                A  face  suddenly  appeared  at  the  window.
                Mary  appeared  unexpectedly  this  morning  and  asked  me  for  some
                money.
              For  seem,  see  291.
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