Page 92 - Basic English Usage
P. 92

414-112                          9


               111    emphatic  structures  with  it  and  what

                      We  can  use  structures  with  /t  and  what  to  ‘point  out’  or  emphasize
                      particular  ideas.

                  1    Itis/was...  that...
                      Compare:
                       My  secretary  sent  the  bill  to  Mr  Harding  yesterday.
                       it  was  my  secretary  that  sent  the  bill  to  Mr  Harding  yesterday.
                       (not  somebody  efse}
                       it  was  the  bill  that  my  secretary  sent  to  Mr  Harding  yesterday.
                        (not  something  else)
                       It  was  Mr  Harding  that  my  secretary  sent  the  bill  to  yesterday.
                        (not  to  somebody  else)
                       it  was  yesterday  that  my  secretary  sent  the  bill  to  Mr  Harding.
                        (not  another  day)

                      |  What (+  subject)  +  verb  +  be...  |

                      Compare:
                       My  feft  leg  hurts.
                        What  hurts  is  my  /eft  leg.
                       {  like  her  sense  of  humour.
                        What  /  like  is  her  sense  of  humour.

                      We  can  emphasize  a  verb  by  using  what with  do  and  an  infinitive.
                      Compare:
                       She  screamed.
                        What  she  did  was  (to)  scream.


                112   enjoy

                       enjoy +  noun

                       enjoy  +  pronoun
                      enjoy...  -ing
                      Enjoy  always  has  an  object.  When  we  talk  about  having  a  good  time,  we
                      can  use  enjoy  myself/yourself  etc.
                        ‘Did  you  enjoy  the  party?  ‘Yes,  |  enjoyed  it  very  much.’
                        [  really  enjoyed  myself  when  |  went  to  Rome.
                        (NOT  treaty enjeyedwhentwent  ...)
                      Enjoy  can  be  followed  by  ...  -ing.
                        {don't  enjoy  looking  after  children.  (NOT  ...  enfey-te-took  ..  .)
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