Page 17 - Basics of MATLAB and Beyond
P. 17

x = 0:.1:2*pi;
                               y = sin(x);
                               plot(x,y)





                               The first line uses the colon operator to generate a vector x of numbers
                               running between 0 and 2π with increment 0.1. The second line calculates
                               the sine of this array of numbers, and calls the result y. The third line
                               produces a plot of y against x. Go ahead and produce the plot. You
                               should get a separate window displaying this plot. We have done in three
                               lines of matlab what it took us seven lines to do using the Fortran
                               program above.

                               2    Typing into MATLAB


                               2.1   Command Line Editing
                               If you make a mistake when entering a matlab command, you do not
                               have to type the whole line again. The arrow keys can be used to save
                               much typing:

                                        ↑          ctrl-p  Recall previous line
                                        ↓          ctrl-n  Recall next line
                                        ←          ctrl-b  Move back one character
                                        →          ctrl-f  Move forward one character
                                        ctrl-→     ctrl-r  Move right one word
                                        ctrl-←     ctrl-l  Move left one word
                                        home       ctrl-a  Move to beginning of line
                                        end        ctrl-e  Move to end of line
                                        esc        ctrl-u  Clear line
                                        del        ctrl-d  Delete character at cursor
                                        backspace  ctrl-h  Delete character before cursor
                                                   ctrl-k  Delete (kill) to end of line
                               If you finish editing in the middle of a line, you do not have to put the
                               cursor at the end of the line before pressing the return key; you can press
                               return when the cursor is anywhere on the command line.

                               2.2   Smart Recall
                               Repeated use of the ↑ key recalls earlier commands. If you type the
                               first few characters of a previous command and then press the ↑ key



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