Page 137 - Battleground The Media Volume 1 and 2
P. 137

11   |  Dat ng Shows

                       camera’s “eyes” are gendered as heterosexual male, with the woman perform-
                       ing for the camera; the concern is that such shows normalize the act of turning
                       women into sexual objects perpetually on show, and that such normalization
                       will also encourage women to look at themselves as might a (horny) man, and
                       hence both to welcome and solicit the male sexual gaze at all moments. The
                       shows invite audiences to criticize the harem of female suitors as unworthy, de-
                       termining who will be unlikely to garner the man’s favor, and so forth, hence
                       reducing a woman’s value to her “usefulness” to men.
                          Some feminist critics also detect a worrying misogynistic vein to some dating
                       shows, given that they often encourage viewers to enjoy the site of women de-
                       feated. Average Joe, for instance, promised a bachelorette a house full of eligible
                       suitors and then delivered a bus full of “geeks,” and overweight or otherwise con-
                       ventionally unattractive men. The camera then relished in her horror as one by
                       one the men stepped off the bus, and much of the show continually berated her
                       for being so superficial—even as it never problematized its own choice of a con-
                       ventionally attractive woman as the ideal date. Joe Millionaire deceptively told
                       its female suitors that the bachelor was a millionaire, and yet audience members
                       knew the truth all along, and hence were invited to enjoy the spectacle of “gold-
                       diggers” being belittled and punished for their greed—even when women are
                       positively encouraged to seek men for such reasons in many other dating shows
                       and products of mass culture.




                the raCial PolitiCs oF dating shows

                Dating shows also offer messages about interracial dating, and about race and beauty. The
                Bachelor, for instance, is particularly fond of the stereotypical beauty pageant blonde, rarely
                adding more than one or two obligatory minority woman, and to date no minority bach-
                elors. The number of nonwhite suitors on dating shows only tends to go up when the bach-
                elor/ette is nonwhite. Thus, when the supposed paragons of beauty and attractiveness tend
                overwhelmingly to be white, or else a special exception to the bachelor/ette’s racial back-
                ground (as though competition now occurs in a minor league), the racial politics of beauty
                are pronounced on dating shows.
                  Enter Tiffany Pollard, also known as “New York,” star of VH1’s Flavor of Love and I Love
                New York, who became a veritable “unruly woman,” much loved by fans for her decidedly
                “unfeminine” behavior: speaking her mind at volume, loving to eat, mocking or belittling
                men, and refusing to be any man’s trained puppy. While a glorious rejection of and play
                with expectations of gender on one level, as an African American woman, Pollard’s racial
                characterization was less clear, galvanizing audience reaction into those who found her yet
                another offensive replication of the stereotypical sassy African American woman, and those
                who found her performance so over-the-top and excessive as to gleefully poke fun at and
                disable the racial caricature, much as did the entire genre of blaxploitation films in the
                1970s.
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