Page 634 - Battleground The Media Volume 1 and 2

Index | 1

Collective intelligence, 318–20 ESPN and, 99, 100; FCC and, 99; Fowler
Collier’s, 562 and, 99; FOX News Channel, 102–3;
Columbia Journalism Review (CJR), 179–80, General Electric, 99; Goldenson and, 101;
255, 259 HBO and, 102; horizontal integration,
Columbine High School, 84–85 100; independent film distributors, 100;
Comcast, 5, 263, 311 ITT and, 99; Kellner and, 99; loss of
Comedy Central, 259, 295–300, 314 localism and, 98; media, 97–103; The
Comics Code Authority, 82 Media Monopoly (Bagdikian), 102; mo-
Commercial creativity, 191–92 tion picture and television timeline, 101;
Commercialism, 442 NBC television network, 99, 101; The New
Commercialtainment, 176 Media Monopoly, 102; News Corp., 99,
Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ), 214 102; oligopolies, 98; ownership, 98; Paley
Common carriage, 289 and, 101; Paramount consent decree, 98;
Commons, 346 Paramount Pictures, 101; Powell and, 102;
Communication Act (1934), 265 Redstone and, 102; Sherman Antitrust
Communication rights, 91–97, 121–22; APC Act, 98; Showtime, 102; Sony, 102; synergy,
and, 94; Benton and, 92; Burma, 96; 99–101; Time Warner, Inc., 99, 101–2;
China, 96; CRIS and, 94; d’Arcy and, 91; Turner Broadcasting, 101; types, 99;
The Declaration on Mass Media, 93; Universal Pictures, 101–2; UPN broadcast
digital divide, 92; Dulles and, 92; First network, 102; vertical integration, 100;
Amendment, 92; Heritage Foundation, Viacom, Inc., 102; The Walt Disney
94; Hutchins Commission on Freedom Company, 99–102; The WB broadcast
of the Press, 93; information society, 95; network, 102. See also Monopolies
ITU and, 94; MacBride Commission, 94; Constitution (U.S.), 163. See also First
NWICO and, 93; Reagan and, 94; right of Amendment
access, 92; right to communicate, 92–93; Contemporary community standards, 304
Thatcher and, 94; timeline, 93; UNESCO Content industries, 199–200
and, 93–94; Universal Declaration of Contextual objectivity, 18–19
Human Rights, 92, 95; WACC and, 94 Control Room, 356, 360
Communication Workers of America (CWA), Conventionalism, 42
89–90 Convergence, 87, 89
Communications Act (1934), 72, 401 Cooke, Janet, 30
Communications Decency Act (1996), 83, Coolidge, Calvin, 63
198, 307 Cooper, Gary, 449
Communications Opportunity, Promotion Coors, 173
and Enhancement Act (COPE), 251, 291 COPE. See Communications Opportunity,
Communism, 155, 390 Promotion and Enhancement Act
Community media, global, 151–57; Cops, 192
abolitionist press, 152; audience for, 153; Copyright Acts (1790, 1909, 1976), 343
blogosphere, 156; communism, 155; Copyright issues, 158
defined, 152; Gold and, 154; impact, 153; Copyright Royalty Tribunal, 71
Independent Media Center, 154; labor Copyright Term Extension Act (U.S.), 343
press, 152–53; Land Rain and Fire: Report Copyrights, 345
from Oaxaca, 154; NAFTA and, 154; Paine Corman, Roger, 187
and, 152; pamphleteers, 152; Renique Corneau, Guy, 452
and, 154; socialist press, 153; suffragist The Corner Bar, 147
press, 153; Third World Newsreel, 154; Corporate censorship, 168
timeframe, 153–54; twentieth century Corporation for Public Broadcasting, 23, 277
examples, 154–55; Will and, 154 Corporation for Research and Educational
Compact disks (CDs), 130, 208 Networking (CREN), 197
Complimentary copy, 174 The Cosby Show, 453
Comstock Act (1873), 166, 304 Costume malfunction, 85
Confederate flag, 168 Countdown with Keith Olbermann, 300
Conglomerations, 97–103; ABC television CounterPunch, 22, 256
network, 99, 101; America Online, 101–2; This Country in the Morning, 279
Bagdikian and, 102; cable news services, Courage Under Fire, 379
102–3; CBS Corp., 101–2; CNBC The Courtship of Eddie’s Father, 453
Broadcasting, 99, 102–3; CNN and, 102–3; Cowell, Simon, 285
control, 98; defined, 97; Eisner and, 101; CPJ. See Committee to Protect Journalists