Page 184 - Between One and Many The Art and Science of Public Speaking
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Chapter 6  Adapting to Your Audience               151



                                 Iceland (n   500)                                          Exhibit 6.2
                                  Denmark (1013)                                            Public Acceptance
                                   Sweden (1023)                                            of Evolution in
                                    France (1021)                                           34 Countries, 2005
                                    Japan (2146)
                             United Kingdom (1308)
                                    Norway (976)
                                   Belgium (1024)
                                    Spain (1035)
                                  Germany (1507)
                                     Italy (1006)
                                Netherlands (1005)
                                  Hungary (1000)
                                Luxembourg (518)
                                   Ireland (1008)
                                  Slovenia (1061)
                                   Finland (1006)
                             Czech Republic (1037)
                                   Estonia (1000)
                                  Portugal (1009)
                                     Malta (500)
                                 Switzerland (999)
                             Slovak Republic (1241)
                                    Poland (999)
                                   Austria (1034)
                                   Croatia (1000)
                                  Romania (1005)
                                   Greece (1000)
                                   Bulgaria (1008)
                                  Lithuania (1003)
                                    Latvia (1034)
                                    Cyprus (505)
                               United States (1484)
                                    Turkey (1005)

                                              0     20    40     60    80    100
                                                     Response
                                                        True     Not Sure   False
                    Source: From Jon D. Miller, Eugenie C. Scott, and Shinji Okamoto, “Public Acceptance of
                    Evolution,” Science 313 (11 August 2006): 765. Reprinted with permission from AAAS.





                    driving. Politicians and pollsters are always asking the American public what
                    it believes about a variety of issues. Every year the Cooperative Institutional
                    Research Program at UCLA sponsors a national study of thousands of incoming
                    fi rst-year college students. You may learn from such sources, in a general way at
                    least, what audience members are likely to believe. For example, among enter-
                    ing freshmen in 2006, the national survey showed that 33.8 percent discussed
                    politics frequently in high school (up from 25.5 percent in 2004), 61.2 percent
                    supported legal marital status for same-sex couples, and 66.7 percent believe it is
                    essential or very important to help others who are in diffi culty.  You might use
                                                                           23
                    this information in one of your own speeches, knowing that the survey is repre-
                    sentative of most students at colleges throughout the United States.
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