Page 263 - Between One and Many The Art and Science of Public Speaking
P. 263

230                   Part 3  Putting Theory Into Practice



                  Exhibit 9.3
                                                                                                      Theme
                  Spiral Pattern
                                                                                                      reaches
                  Each point in a spiral                                                              climax
                  pattern repeats the theme
                  with greater intensity.

















                                          Theme
                                          begins





                  Exhibit 9.4
                                                                       Quotation
                  Star Pattern
                  In a star pattern all points
                  grow from a central idea.



                                                   Anecdote                                Story

                                                                        Central
                                                                         idea






                                                             Example               Story






                                        together. When actor Edward James Olmos spoke at our university several years
                                        ago the speech seemed like a random list of stories and anecdotes to some in the
                                        audience. But a more careful analysis shows that each of his stories was really a
                                        point on a star, with the central message being “we are all one gang.” Exhibit 9.4
                                        illustrates the star pattern.
                                          As a speaker, carefully consider both the audience’s cultural background as
                                        it affects their organizational preferences and your own cultural affi nity for cer-
                                        tain patterns of organization. Although cultural diversity provides the opportu-
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