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Chapter 7   Banking industry applications and usage  137


                 shifting from rule-based software systems to artificial intelligence designed and imple-
                 mented systems which are more robust and intelligent to the antimoney laundering
                 patterns. As we evolve the systems and mature their actions, these systems are only set to
                 become more and more accurate and fast with the continuous innovations and im-
                 provements in the field of artificial intelligence.

                 Algorithmic trading


                 Plenty of banks globally are using high end systems to deploy artificial intelligence
                 models which learn by taking input from several sources of variation in financial markets
                 and sentiments about the entity to make investment decisions on the fly. Reports claim
                 that more than 70% of the trading today is actually carried out by automated artificial
                 intelligence systems. Most of these investors follow different strategies for making high
                 frequency trades (HFTs) as soon as they identify a trading opportunity based on the
                 inputs. A few active banks and financial services companies in AI space are: Two Sigma,
                 PDT Partners, DE Shaw, Winton Capital Management, Ketchum Trading, LLC, Citadel,
                 Voleon, Vatic Labs, Cubist, Point72,and Man AHL.

                 Recommendation engines

                 Recommendation engines are a key contribution of artificial intelligence in banking sector.
                 It is based on using the data from the past about users and/or various offerings from a bank
                 like credit card plans, investment strategies, funds, etc. to make the most appropriate
                 recommendation to the user based on their preferences and the users’ history.
                   Recommendation engines have been very successful and a key component in revenue
                 growth accomplished by major banks in recent times. Implementing the bg data platforms
                 and faster computations, machines coupled with accurate artificial intelligence algorithms
                 are set to play a major role in how recommendations are made in banking sector.
                   Cognitive search represents a new generation of enterprise search that uses sophis-
                 ticated algorithms to increase the relevance of returned results. It essentially moves the
                 nature of searches from basing relevance on keyword hits to understanding user intent,
                 observing behaviors, and applying pattern detection to correctly assert the most relevant
                 pieces of information. Structuring data and finding relations within it can bring
                 tremendous additional business value. Even more, value can be created by employing
                 smart analytic tools in combination with machine learning.
                   Training these algorithms with the valuable expertise of analysts can be a game
                 changer that allows a bank to differentiate itself and lead to even more educated in-
                 vestment decisions. The tools to harvest the full potential of data are here today.
                   Search results being intuitive and cognitive will provide you with filtering and
                 dashboarding solutions allowing the generation of summarized information from
                 various sources, in turn enabling users to dive deep into the data for efficient and
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