Page 156 - Building Big Data Applications
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154   Building Big Data Applications


             processing of this unstructured data is not Sci-Fi anymore. Machines are now able to
             understand images and sounds, and in some cases, even better than the human brains.
             This brings new opportunities for applications in the travel industry: from inspiration
             (where to go?) to automation of reservations.
                Click and conversion optimization for travel products and online advertising
             campaignsd Online marketing is all about conversion; that is, the ability to sell products
             or services with minimum exposure. Attracting users to an ad is not enough if customers
             are not buying. New predictive algorithms could estimate conversion and help better
             define travel products, better place the ads, and finally optimize advertising campaigns.
             These advanced algorithms, fed with enriched travel data, become more and more able
             to understand passenger needs, notably based on a combination of hundreds of specific
             factors that have been found to be relevant for travelers. This opens new areas and
             unlocks huge opportunities for online advertising.
                Social media analysis (e.g., sentiment analysis and profiling)dMonitoring social
             networks is a strategic task and it is not possible to do it manually anymore. For example,
             it has been estimated that 90% of American travelers (who have a smartphones) share
             photos and experiences about their travels on social networks. Similarly, millions of
             travel-related reviews are shared on the internet every day. Sentiment analysis permits
             the estimation of the polarity of these posts (e.g., reviews, tweets) in milliseconds. That
             means knowing if they are positive, negative, and so forth. Predictive analytics have been
             also been used on social networks to better known users, their interest, and needs. Just
             tell me who your friends are and how you write and the algorithms will tell you who you
             are (or what you look like).
                Alerting and monitoringdThe travel industry generates huge volume of data. For
             example Amadeus process more than 1 billion transactions per day in one of its data
             centers. New aircraft have close to 6000 sensors generating more than 2 Tb per day.
             Obviously this data cannot be analyzed by human beings. Using supervised machine
             learning algorithms, known defects can be anticipated when a combination of factors is
             observed much like how a set of symptoms helps doctors diagnose a particular disease
             (with some probability). On the other hand, unsupervised learning algorithms have
             helped detect anomalies to generate alerts when some data observation becomes
             suspiciously rare.

             Develop applications using data and agile API


             Flight APIsdThe flight APIs allow you to find prices of flights from any given origin to
             any destination. One of the APIs does not even require a destination, while giving you the
             best prices for a variety of cities. It is ideal for inspiration applications aimed at offering
             several options to the traveler. The flight APIs also provide airport information. You can
             find the closest airport to a given location and even help the traveler autocomplete
             destination or origin forms in your application prototype.
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