Page 176 - Carbon Capitalism and Communication Confronting Climate Crisis
P. 176

13  THE ANAMORPHIC POLITICS OF CLIMATE CHANGE  169

            Hidden Figures invokes the Tate’s release of the minutes of meetings from
            its ethics committee in the wake of numerous freedom of information
            requests. Black rectangles blocked out multiple sections of the released
            documents. Hidden Figures reproduced an enormous black square within
            the museum, placing the fact of redaction, hiding, and censorship at its
            center. As Liberate Tate explains, the redactions reveal a divide, a split
            between the ostensible public interest of the Tate and the private interest it
            seeks to protect.
              Occupying this split via its demonstration of the museum’s incorpora-
            tion into BP’s ecocidal infrastructure, Liberate Tate disrupts the flow of
            institutional power. Rather than fueling BP’s efforts at reputation man-
            agement, it makes the museum into a site of counterpower.
              The Natural History Museum, the new project of the art, activist, and
            theory collective Not An Alternative (of which I am a member), similarly
            adopts an anamorphic politics. The Natural History Museum repurposes
            the generic form of the natural history museum as a set of institutionalized
            expectations, meanings, and practices that embody and transmit collective
            power. It puts display on display, transferring our attention to the infras-
            tructures supporting what and how we see. The Natural History Museum’s
            gaze is avowedly partisan, a political approach to climate change in the
            context of a museum culture that revels in its authoritative neutrality.
            Activating natural history museums’ claim to serve the common, The
            Natural History Museum divides the sector from within: anyone tasked
            with science communication has to take a stand. Do they stand with col-
            lectivity and the common or with oligarchs, private property, and fossil
            fuels? Cultural institutions such as science and natural history museums
            come to appear in their role in climate change as sites of greenwashing and
            of emergent counterpower.
              Operating as a pop-up people’s museum, The Natural History Museum’s
            exhibits and tours provide a counter-narrative that combats the influence oil
            and gas industry on science education. The Natural History Museum also
            serves as a platform for political organizing, the ostensibly neutral zone of
            the museum turned into a base camp against the fossil fuel sector. It moves
            beyond participatory art’s creation of experiences and valuation of partici-
            pation for its own sake to the building of divisive political power. In March
            2014, The National History Museum released an open letter to museums of
            science and natural history signed by dozens of the world’s top scientists,
            including several Nobel laureates. The letter urged museums to cut all ties
            with the fossil fuel industry and with funders of climate obfuscation. After its
   171   172   173   174   175   176   177   178   179   180   181