Page 226 - Carbonate Platforms Facies, Sequences, and Evolution
P. 226

118
                                                                                                         114
                                                                                                                112
                                                                                                   116
                                                                                                                        MY
                     up
                                                               This
                                                                                                1-
                                                                                                              <(
                                       (Figs
                                     view,
                                                                                                   <(
                                                                                                       w
                     of
                                                           clastic
                                                                                                                   Z>­
                                                                                                          w>-
                                                                                                      0:::-
                                                                                                     0::: a::
                                                                                              <(<(
                                                                                             I_j
                                                                                                         -<(
                                                                                                                 _a::
                                                                                                                I-<(
                                                                                                               o..'"'
                                                                                                           Z w
                                                                                                                  W_j
                                       3
                                                                                                     ·
                                                                                                        :::!!:_j
                                                                                                  CD�
                                                                                               ::)�
                                  sequence
                                       &
                                                                                                            z
                                                                                                         cr
                                                                                                           0
                                                                                                        ::::>
                                                                                                          t9
          Furthermore,
                                  are
                                (downcurrent
                                       7).
                                                             (700-2000 m),
                                                               sequence,
                                                           limestone
                                                                                                           lower
          the
                                       (2)
                     outer-shelf
                                                                                                          member
                                part
                                                                                                      GLANDASSE
                                                                                                     BIOCLASTIC
                                                                                                   LIMESTONE
                                  located
                                of
                                                                                         DEPOSITIONAL
                                                                                                    BA1
                                                                  sequence  (sequence  BAl)
                                                                                                                      110 ...,----,;-::-::=-::-::==-r-----,
                                       From
                                                               which
                                the
                                       a
                                                           formation
                                  along
                       mentological  point of view,
                                                               is
                     bioclastic
          bioclastic
                                                                                                                          JURA
                                                             corresponds  to
                                late
                                  the
                                                           and
                                                                                         SE'JUENCES
                     facies
                                                           its
                                                               usually
          sequences
                     and
                                       morphological
                                                               very
                                                           lateral
                                Hauterivian
                     by
                                  hemipelagic
                                                                                    dis= downlap surface; HW =highstand wedge; LW
                                                             the  Glandasse
                                       point
                                                                                          ITJJ a
                                                           hemi­
                                                             bio­
                     hemi­
                                hemi­
                   pelagic facies which occur above,  without any tran­
                          Hauterivian  wedge  (Figs 7 &  8).  (3)  From a  sedi­
                                                                    Early  Barremian-basal late Barremian  depositional
            facies in the second (Col de Rousset road section).
                                                  wedge deposited during a period of substantial drop
                                                in sea-level.  (1) From a palaeogeographical point of
                                       of
                                           Basin,  on the  late  Hauterivian  hemipelagic wedge,
                                                               thick
                                             view, it is located in the Dauphinais (or Vocontian)
                                                    reasons indicate that it is most probably a lowstand
                                                        pelagic equivalents (Figs 4 & 5). Palaeogeographical,
                                                      morphological, sedimentological and stratigraphical
                            (Bi5 and Bi6) were deposited on the top part of the
                       this  sequence  is  made
               Montagnette section,  Glandasse plateau) or pelagic
                              pelagic wedge). Only the two highest parasequences
                                         i.e.  15-40 km outside the edge of the Jura platform
                                     the  lower parasequences of this  depositional
          disappear
                 sition,  either hemipelagic facies in the first case (La
                                  slope
                                                                                                                          NORTHERN
                                  the
                              out
                                             It
                                                                                          ITIIliiJ b
                                                                              outer-shelf facies;  (d) inner-shelf facies; (e) omission surface.  LOB  =
                          above
            facies.
                                             is
                                                                                                                          VERCORS
                              any
                                                             contains
                 Arnaud,
                                                                                         I
                          by
            (3)
                                  top  of
                                                                                         >
                                                             an
                       Montagnette
                                  the
               observed  on  a
                          early
                                                                                         'I  c
                                             difficult
                                                early Barremian.
                                           drop in sea-level.
                                                                                                                               The Jura and northern Subalpine  chains
                                                             early
                                                  the  Jura  platform
                              transition,
                       region
                                             to
                                                      missing  on the Jura
            In the Jura,
                                  terminal
                                         Hauterivian-Barremian
                                                  which
                                             date
                          Barremian
                                                                                          �d
                                                             Barremian
                              between
                                                      platform.
                       (northern
                                                                                    =lowstand wedge; SF=  submarine fan; SMW
                                                                                                                          SOUTHERN
                                         boundary,
                                             accurately
               gullied  surface  on  the
                                                  was  emergent
                          ammonites.
                                                                                          c=Je
                                                             microfauna
                                             the
                              Hauterivian
                                         for
                                                                                                                          VERCORS
                          (2)
                          In
                                           It  is,  however,  very  close to
                                                                                systems tract  (abbreviations according to Vail et al., 1987).  (a)  Hemipelagic facies; (b) transgressive systems tract; (c)
                                                             which
                                                                              lower Orbitolina beds, early Aptian (Bedoulian)
                                                                                  T1U  =  type 1 sequence boundary; T2U  =  type 2 sequence  boundary; TS  =  transgressive surface; TST  =  transgressive
                                Zone that the vertical change can be observed, with­
                                                                                      Fig. 8. Sequence stratigraphy of the Barremian-early Aptian: in geological time (time scale according to Haq et al., 1987).
            marine  sedimentation  con­
                                                                                    =shelf-margin wedge;
                   in the first Barremian beds (Pas de l'Essaure section,
                                                                      laterally both towards the southeast in the direction
                       Glandasse  plateau),
                                                           abundant and diversified but totally unknown farther
                                           the
                                         three
                                                             is
                                                               From a stratigraphical  point  of view,  the sequence
                                                                   of the basin (downlap, Fig.  9) and towards the NW
                                                                 in the direction of the platform (onlap, Fig. 10).  (4)
                              pelagic
                                                      To  summarize,  this
                                       main reasons.  (1) In the Col de Rousset section,  as
                                     throughout this part of the southern Vercors, it is at
                                  Hauterivian  Angulicostata
                                                    sedimentary body was deposited beyond and below
                                                        to the north where this period has been shown to be
                                                  during  the
                                             sudden
                          the
                            facies and the hemipelagic facies dated a few metres
          tinued during most of the late Hauterivian since the
                                                                                                                               211
                     it is also at this level, or very slightly above, precisely
                 1981),  that coarse  bioclastic  facies  can be
               hemipelagic
   221   222   223   224   225   226   227   228   229   230   231