Page 90 - Carbonate Platforms Facies, Sequences, and Evolution
P. 90

Pr
                                                  is
                                                                                                                               82
                    Stell
           Camer
                oth
                                       tidal
            Praecir
                                                                                                      BAIX
                       KLAUS,
                                   The
                                                evaporite
           ospor
            culin
                         Catalan Basin.
                                   Lower
                                                  transitional
                                                                                                      EBRE-
                                                unit
              DIEBEL,  Pseudofur
                                                                              LINKING
                    apollenites  thier
           ites  sec
                                       dolomites,
                                                                                                    DOMAIN
            a granifer
                achyceras  steinm
                    gar
                                                of
                     Paraceratites flexuosifor
                                                             LOWER
                         (1)  Stell
                                                  down
                                                                               �
                                       and
                                                                              ZONE
                an,  Pr
                                                the
              nishius  mur
                                                  into
                oth
                                                                                                      PRIORAT
                                   Muschelkalk
              ci
                                       the
           atus  KESCKlK,
                                                  the
                                     clastic-evaporitic facies above.
                                   has
                         apollenites thier
                         g
                                                                                                                               F.
                         ar
                                                uppermost
                                       Middle
                                   been
           1955, Patin
                achyceras  hisp
                                                             MUS CHELKALK
                                                part
           aspor
                                   divided
                                                of
                       1964 (Soh� eta/.,  1987).  (2)  Paraceratites  hisp
                                                                                                                               Calvet,  M.E.
            (Leschik) KLAUS, 1960, Duplicispor
                                                  lutite-carbonate­
                                         between  the Colldejou  Unit, represented by supra­
                                                    to 120 m towards the southwest. The lower boundary
                                                         The Lower Muschelkalk in the Catalan Basin varies
                                                       in thickness from 70 m in the more northeastern area
                                            sharp  contact  at the top of the Lower Muschelkalk
                                       Muschelkalk
                                                the
                                              Buntsandstein (Marzo, 1980). By contrast, there is a
                                   into
                anicum,  Hung
                ar
                     mis Tornsquist (Virgili, 1958). (3) Mentzeli
            ites granul
                                                         (2)
                  1987).  (5)  Daonel/a  lommeli  (Virgili,  1958;  Marquez,  1983).  (6) Met
                                       The
                                                grey
                                              these
                                                  Units
           ites  densus  LESCHIK,
                                         The
                                       El
                                                                                                                       GAIA-MONTSENY
                                                             four  units
                                                         Olesa
                                                    dolomites.
                    tii  (Madler) CLEMENT-WESTERHOF  eta/.,  1974;  Praecir
                                         age
                  apolygn
                                                       bioturbated
                                              lower
                                       Brull
                    culin
                                                    The
                                                dolomites.
                                                                                     ...-----
                                                                         �
                                                                                 �
              anus  VAN  DEN  BOOGAARD  (March,  1986)  (9)  Camer
                                                                             �
                                                                                                                               Tucker and J.M.  Henton
                                              grey
                                                    El
                                                A
                                                                                                                       DOMAIN
                                       Unit
                                                         bioclastic
                                                             (Calvet  &
              ospor
                                                                                           25Km
                                                                             LOW
                                                                                 HIGH
                    a  granifer
                         tii  (Madler) CLEMENT-WESTERHOF eta/.,  1974;  Vo/
                                                       limestones;
                                                                         SENSE
                                         of  the  Lower
                                                    Brull,
                         tzi
           1955 (Sole et al.,  1987).
                                                regional
                                                                                                          \
              ites  sec
                ites  pradoi  (Virgili,  1958). (8) Met
                                                                         OF
                                                                                                             /
                                                       and
                                              dolomites
                         ace
                                                                                     BASEMENT
                                                             Ramon,
                                       probably
                                                                             ANGLE
                                                                                 ANGLE
                                                    Olesa
                                                         limestones;
                                                       (4)
                         aespor
                apolygn
                                              from
                                                         (3)
                                                    and
                                                                         STRIKE
                                                                                     FAULT
                                         Muschelkalk
                                            white Colldejou dolomites (Figs 5 & 7).
                                              the
              atus  KESCKJK,
                                                                             THRUST
                         ites  heter
                                                                                 REVERSE
                       anicum  Kutassy,  Paraceratites  evolutospinosus Tornsquist,
                                                  are  partially  to  totally  dolomitized
                                                                         SLIP
                                       corresponds
                                                         Vilella
                                                       Colldejou
                                                  to
              1985,
                                                                    Fig. 3.  Tectonic scheme of the  Catalan Mountain Range. Adapted from Anadon eta/. (1985) and Guimera,  1988a.
                    KLAUS,  1964 (Sole et  a/.,
                         omor
                                       to
                                                                                                           BARC ELONA
                         ph
                  athus  mungoensis  DIEBEL  (March,  1986).  (7)
                         a
                                                                                 FAULT
                athus  mungoensis
            atus (Leschik) SCHEURING,  1970 (Sole eta/.,  1987). (10)
                           Fig. 4.  [Opposite] Stratigraphical, chronostratigraphical and depositional sequences of the Lower and Middle Triassic of the
                     a mentzeli DuNKER,  1851 (Calzada & Gaetani, 1977). (  4)
                                                  form
                                   from the presence  of  Stellapollenites theirgartii and
                                       the
                                              overlying,
                                         is  Anisian.
                                     upper part of the Lower Anisian (Sole  et al.,  1987)
                                                           top: (1) El Brull laminated limestones and dolomites;
                                                         Baixa
                                                             1987),  from base  to
                                                discontinuity separates
                                                       white
                                                    Vilella  Baixa
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