Page 205 - Carbonate Sedimentology and Sequence Stratigraphy
P. 205
196 WOLFGANG SCHLAGER
megabreccia, 68, 119, 120 pore-water pressure, 119, 120
mesotrophic, 10 porosity, 37, 117
meteoric cementation, 148 power spectrum, 163, 164
Miami Oolite, 33 precession, 75, 76
microbialite, 24 precipitation modes, 20
microfacies analysis, 21 production potential, 24
migration in seismics, 172 productivity, 5, 9
Milankovitch cycles, 76 progradation, 96, 111, 137
monsoon, 2 protection, 21, 55
mound, 41, 50, 152 pseudo-downlap, 128
mud mound, 49 pseudo-unconformity, 90, 92, 93, 126, 127, 131
mud-mound chain, 153
mudline concept, 148 quasi-abiotic precipitation, 21
mudstone, 36
r-strategist, 9, 114
nannoplankton, 80 raised rim, 25, 51
New Zealand, 148, 150 ramp, 39, 43, 57, 59, 67
North Sea, 65 rate of change of accommodation, 107
Northern Calcareous Alps, 77, 116 rate of sediment supply, 107
nutrient, 9, 10, 20 reef, 18, 40, 58, 60, 82, 107, 116
cool-water, 147
obliquity, 74 reef apron, 40, 51
ocean reef core, 40
carbonate dissolution, 28 regression, 93
deep circulation, 3 regressive systems tract, 86
light, 3 relative sea level, 83, 91, 111, 144
mixed layer, 24 rescaled-range analysis, 163
nutrient, 3 restriction, 11, 21, 55, 59, 145, 168
oxygen minimum, 63 retrogradation, 96
salinity, 3 rim index, 42
surfacecirculation,1,2,4 rimmed platform, 39, 42, 47, 57, 80, 152
temperature, 3, 16, 18 rise, 43, 47
oligotrophic, 10 rock density, 171
ooid, 14, 115 rudstone, 36
oolite shoal, 110, 113
open-marine production, 168 S sequence, 98
orbital rhythms, 74 sand shoal, 58
orders of sequences, 96, 97 sea cliffs, 34
oxygen isotopes, 79, 118 sea level, 91, 93, 108
sea-floor lithification, 147
P sequence, 98 sea-level fluctuations, 100, 102
Pacific, 19, 28, 31, 32, 52 sediment dispersal, 169
Bora Bora, 48 sediment loading, 120
Makatea, 52 sediment supply, 94, 95, 100, 106, 107, 114
Marion Plateau, 130 sedimentation rate, 24, 27, 65, 73, 78, 89, 95, 101, 169
packstone, 36 sedimentation rates, 102
parasequence, 91, 96, 98–100 seismic attributes, 174
peloid, 115 seismic correlation, 133
periplatform environment, 116 seismic model, 172
Persian Gulf, 61, 62 seismic model of outcrop, 126–129, 131, 173
photo-autotrophic, 13, 14, 20, 21, 24 seismic reef, 115, 149
photosynthesis, 10, 14 seismic reflection, 89, 90, 127, 128, 133, 171
pinning-point approach, 94 seismic reflection coefficient, 171, 173
plankton, 80 seismic resolution, 173, 174
plate tectonics, 11 seismic stratigraphy, 89
platform interior, 59 sequence, 83, 101
platform rim, 40, 105 sequence anatomy, 137
