Page 72 - Communication Processes Volume 3 Communication Culture and Confrontation
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                               InterventIonIst tendencIes


                                          In PoPular culture


                                                    Vibodh Parthasarathi






                What is evident to any traveller in India is that the ‘democratic’ state,
                the ‘free’ market and the ‘nationalist’ Hindu right are today the domin-
                ant fulcrums of cultural production. In doing so, they have drawn on
                elements of popular culture—be they cultural practices predating the
                modern mass media, or those created and shaped by the latter. More-
                over, they have harnessed the most significant techno-organizational
                elements of contemporary media industry towards proliferating the
                production and circulation of their culture-ware.



                Prevailing Fulcrums of Culture


                What is, however, not evident is that all three are involved in a rigor-
                ous exercise of codifying elements of popular culture. While looking at
                instances of these, it is important to take note of how each has drawn
                from the experience of the other. In general, corporate advertising
                often creates a series of messages from self-referential popular ‘text’.
                The television ad campaign of the global giant Coke employs a range of
                de-contextualized images of what is apparently ‘cricket culture’ towards
                positioning its brand in India. Together with sponsoring key events,
                Coke’s imagery seeks a fundamental change in perception—from
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