Page 231 - Cultural Studies and Political Economy

220 Index

Aquinas, Thomas, 14 active reader; uses and gratifications;
archetype, 167, 170, 181 reception
Arendt, Hanna, 47n14, 51n79 authenticity, 7, 8, 25, 26, 28, 36, 44, 45,
Aristotle, 14, 56n166, 68, 161, 192n55 68, 69, 71, 78, 86, 102, 107, 108,
Armageddon, 29 177, 178, 180, 195
Arnold, Matthew, 67, 70 authoritarian, 26, 71, 91n58, 130
art, 61; Adorno on, 25–26, 29–30, 43, autocracy, 80
45, 72; British cultural studies and,
67, 70, 71, 73, 76; as commodity, Babylon, 21
3–4, 25, 71; dialectic of, 25–26; high Bacon, Francis, 30, 37
and low, 25, 32, 43, 51n79, 71, 72; balance, 5, 8, 33–34, 37, 41, 44, 74, 77,
political economy of, 25, 29–30, 75, 141, 144, 158, 178, 180, 188
76, 93n100 Barthes, Roland, 51n70
arts and humanities, 8, 17, 18, 22, 31, base-superstructure: Adorno on, 19, 87;
98, 104–5, 113n14, 144, 151 determinism and, 76–78; Frankfurt
articulation, 45, 99; defined, 103–4, School and, 16; Innis and, 49n50;
109; floating signifiers and, 177, Marx on, 93n100, 94n102; political
185; fluidity of structures and, 63, economy and, 97, 98, 102–4;
103–4, 108–9, 167, 168, 170; poststructuralism and, 97, 98, 102–4;
political economy and, 103–4, Thompson and, 82; Williams on, 73,
108–11 76–78, 87, 93n100, 94n102, 97,
artisans. See workers 112n5
artist, 25, 37, 43, 71, 72, 78, 80, 86, 87 Baudrillard, Jean, 28, 51n70, 89n11,
Associated Press, 39 115n41, 175, 190, 196–98; despotism
astrology, 18, 26 and, 130; on hyperreal, 134n70, 167,
athletes, 4, 28 171; language and, 176–77; ontology
atomization, 41 of, 106; on simulacra, 128, 129; on
attitude 6, 68, 93n100, 121, 122, 133n52 value, 128–29
audiences: administrative research and, beaver. See fur
7, 120, 122–23, 124; as commodity, Becker, Gary, 14, 15
7, 23, 65; control of, 24, 26–31, 45, Beethoven, 18
113n17, 124, 126, 132n35, 132n39; being/becoming. See continuity/change
critical awareness on part of, 28; Bell, Daniel, 138
cultural studies and, 7, 90n18; Bentham, Jeremy, 13, 168, 171
limited effects and, 122–23; media Berger, Peter, 126
strategies and, 27, 29, 68, 75–76; Berland, Jody, 8–9, 101, 191n33
medium theory (McLuhan) and, 169; Bernays, Edward, 123
passive reception by, 24, 26–28, 40, Bernstein, J. M., 18, 51n69
65, 69, 75, 102, 103; political Beyond Freedom and Dignity (Skinner)
economy and, 5, 7, 23, 65, 113n17, 168
124, 126, 185; poststructuralism and, bias: defined, 140, 141, 186–88; vs.
52n99, 102, 177, 178, 185; present determinism, 76, 109; Innis and
mindedness of, 43; social McLuhan on, 10n5, 169–71; medium
construction of reality and, 27–28, theory and, 34–42, 55n156, 110, 137,
123–24, 132n39, 133n52. See also 140–47, 151, 157, 158, 169–71, 179,