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Chapter 27
            Place-Based Education as a Call from/for Action



            Michiel van Eijck









            This section features four accounts of the kind of struggles educators encounter
            once they engage in place-based activities. These struggles are characterized by
            overcoming dualisms such as global/local and subject/object. From the four chap-
            ters, simultaneously, one can learn how “place” guides educators to ways along
            which they can overcome such dualisms. The four studies presented in this section
            share  a  notion  of  place  inextricably  bound  with  human  action.  As  highlighted
            repeatedly in this section, the word “place” refers to the ancient Greek word plateia
            (plateίa, street), a central place in town where people came to both talk to and
            listen to others and where human action is “taking place.” Human action, in turn,
            can be taken as a dialectic unit, which is realized both on the ideal and material
            plane, thereby uniting global/local and object/subject dualisms (Leont’ev 1978).
              Departing  from  human  action,  place  can  be  considered  the  channel  through
            which students act globally from their locality, that is, from their “own” world to
            the world “out there,” and make “their world” relevant to others as something that
            is “taking place.” The other way around, a sense of place is required for students to
            take action locally on global issues “taking place” in the world “out there.” More
            or less, the same counts for the subject/object dualism. On the one hand, place-
            based  education  objectifies  what  the  students-in-action  (subject)  are  doing  once
            taking action locally on issues that matter to “their” place. Simultaneously, on the
            other hand, place connects the subject to the object-of-action by allowing students
            (subjects) to take action on local issues that matter to them.
              In summarizing this section, I highlight the notion of place as related to the dialec-
            tics of human action. Thus, each of the chapters can be read as a call from action to
            the readers of this book, that is, as a message from subjects’ real human action “taking
            place” locally. As well, simultaneously, each of the chapters can be read as a call for
            action – a global message with the object to allow others to take action based on what
            is “taking place” locally. In so doing, I provide an outlook in regard to this book’s aim





            M. van Eijck
            Eindhoven University of Technology


            D.J. Tippins et al. (eds.), Cultural Studies and Environmentalism,    323
            Cultural Studies of Science Education, Vol. 3, DOI 10.1007/978-90-481-3929-3_27,
            © Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2010
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