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                                                           meant to be symmetric with respect to the lower
                                                           indices µ ...µ for all 1 <h<k.
                                                                        h
                                                                   1
                                                                                     i
                                                                                  µ
                                                              Any section σ(x) = (x ,y (x)) induces a
                                   J                       section of J B defined by
                                                                     k
                                                            k         µ  i      i             i
                                                           j σ(x) = (x ,y (x), ∂ y (x),...,∂  y (x))
                                                                              µ          µ 1 ...µ k
                  jetbundle   Let(B,M,π; F)beabundleand     which is called the k-jet prolongation of σ.
                  N (π) be the set of local sections defined around
                   x                                          Any bundle morphism ) : B → B (pro-
                                                   k
                  x ∈ M. The jet space at x is the space J B of
                                                   x       jecting over a diffeomorphism φ : M → M )
                                             k
                  equivalence classes, denoted by j σ,in N (π),                    k    k      k
                                             x      x      induces a bundle morphism J ) : J B → J B
                  of sections having contact k at x (i.e., two local  defined by
                  sections are equivalent if they have the same k-
                  order Taylor polynomial). The union of all such  k   k     k           −1
                                                                 j )(j σ) = j f(x) () ◦ σ ◦ f  )
                                                                       x
                  jet spaces

                               k         k
                              J B =     J B                 which is called the k-jet prolongation of ).
                                         x
                                    x∈M
                                                              Analogously, any projectable vector field X
                                                                                               k
                  is a bundle over M (as well as over B and over all  over B induces a projectable vector field j X
                                                                 k
                   h
                  J B for h ≤ k), and it is called the k-jet prolon-  over J B which is called the k-jet prolongation
                                µ
                                   i
                  gation of B.If (x ; y ) are fibered coordinates  of X.
                             µ
                                i
                                   i
                  of B, then (x ,y ,y ,...,y i  ) are fibered
                                   µ     µ 1 ...µ k
                               k
                  coordinates of J . The coordinates y  i  are  junction point  See branch point.
                               B                µ 1 ...µ h
































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