Page 417 - Discrimination at Work The Psychological and Organizational Bases
P. 417

United Nations Universal     Article 2. "Everyone is entitled to all the rights and freedoms set forth in this Declaration,
               Declaration of Human Rights  without distinction of any kind, such as race, colour, sex, language, religion, political or
               (1948)                       other opinion, national or social origin, property, birth or other status. Furthermore, no
                                            distinction shall be made on the basis of the political, jurisdictional or international
                                            status of the country or territory to which a person belongs, whether it be independent,
                                            trust, non-self-governing or under any other limitation of sovereignty."
                                          Article 23. "(1) Everyone has the right to work, to free choice of employment, to just and
                                            favourable conditions of work and to protection against unemployment.
                                          (2) Everyone, without any discrimination, has the right to equal pay for equal work.
                                          (3) Everyone who works has the right to just and favourable remuneration ensuring for
                                            himself and his family an existence worthy of human dignity, and supplemented, if
                                            necessary, by other means of social protection.
                                          (4) Everyone has the right to form and to join trade unions for the protection of his
                                            interests."
                                          Article 24. "Everyone has the right to rest and leisure, including reasonable limitation of
                                            working hours and periodic holidays with pay."
             UN International Covenant on  Article 7
               Economic, Social, & Cultural  "The States Parties to the present Covenant recognize the right of everyone to the
               Rights (1960)                enjoyment of just and favourable conditions of work which ensure, in particular:
                                          (a) Remuneration which provides all workers, as a minimum, with: (i) Fair wages and
                                            equal remuneration for work of equal value without distinction of any kind, in
                                            particular women being guaranteed conditions of work not inferior to those enjoyed by
                                            men, with equal pay for equal work; (ii) A decent living for themselves and their
                                            families in accordance with the provisions of the present Covenant;
                                          (b) Safe and healthy working conditions;
                                          (c) Equal opportunity for everyone to be promoted in his employment to an appropriate
                                            higher level, subject to no considerations other than those of seniority and competence;
                                          (d) Rest, leisure and reasonable limitation of working hours and periodic holidays with
                                            pay, as well as remuneration for public holidays."
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